feat(backend): Phase 2/3 hardening release

Roadmap P0 — platform safety & ops
- Merge duplicate encoach.student.attempt/answer models into encoach_scoring
  and drop the stale encoach_exam_template copies.
- Remove duplicate /api/exam/* routes; canonicalize on one controller tree.
- Gate raw-SQL seeds in seed_demo_data.py behind an explicit env flag.
- Add /api/health and /api/health/ready (DB + LLM reachability) endpoints.
- Fix docker-compose + ship odoo-docker.conf for container-local runs.
- Enforce OpenAI request_timeout=30s and @jwt_required on all AI/coach routes.
- Promote canonical cefr_mapper to encoach_ai.services.cefr_mapper.
- JWT cache TTL=30s + invalidation hook on user mutation.

Roadmap P1 — exam correctness & data provenance
- Wire QualityChecker + IeltsValidator into exam submit with a
  pending_review gate (encoach_ai.services.question_validator).
- Populate RAG metadata (course_id, subject_id, entity_id, taxonomy) on
  encoach_vector embeddings and add a chunking pipeline (>2000 chars).
- Add provenance fields on encoach.question (model, prompt_hash, log_id)
  and validate LLM output with schema before DB insert.
- Unify response envelope to {items,total,page,size}.
- Approval reject rollback with savepoint atomicity.
- Ticket notifications on status/assignee change.

Roadmap P2 — performance & observability
- Reports: replace Python loops with SQL read_group aggregations.
- X-Request-ID middleware + structured JSON logs.
- In-process/Prometheus counters and openapi.py controller exporting a
  spec by scanning @http.route decorators.
- Paymob real checkout + HMAC-SHA512 webhook verification, backed by a
  new encoach.paymob.order model and ir.config_parameter credentials.
- JWT refresh tokens + revocation table.
- Composite DB indexes on hot report/ticket/attempt paths.

Roadmap P3 — human-in-the-loop & compliance
- Human-in-the-loop exam review workflow (pending_review → publish) with
  new review controller and status transitions.
- encoach.ai.prompt model + versioning + admin editor endpoints (one
  active version per key, render-preview dry run).
- Student feedback loop → encoach.ai.feedback (upsert per user/subject,
  admin triage + resolve endpoints).
- GDPR export (/api/gdpr/export) and right-to-erasure (/api/gdpr/delete)
  with anonymization, tombstone record, and admin-self-erasure guard.
- HttpCase smoke tests for /api/health and /api/health/ready.

Made-with: Cursor
This commit is contained in:
Yamen Ahmad
2026-04-19 14:16:09 +04:00
parent 47d09a3ce5
commit dcf5ea6941
70 changed files with 4216 additions and 711 deletions

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from . import ai_settings
from . import ai_log
from . import ai_prompt
from . import ai_feedback
from . import constants

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"""Student feedback on AI-generated content (thumbs up/down).
This closes the AI quality loop started by the human-review workflow (P3.3)
and the versioned prompts (P3.4):
* Every AI-generated artefact (a question, a coach reply, an explanation, a
translation, ...) can have any number of feedback rows attached to it.
* Feedback is always coupled to a **subject type + subject id** so it can
point at anything (``encoach.question``, ``encoach.ai.log``, ...) without
forcing a hard FK per model.
* When the student flags feedback as negative, we also store their free-text
note so product can triage.
Downstream consumers (prompt library, RAG indexers, report dashboards) can
read ``encoach.ai.feedback`` to compute win rates per prompt key, per model,
per entity, etc.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from odoo import api, fields, models
from odoo.exceptions import ValidationError
class EncoachAIFeedback(models.Model):
_name = "encoach.ai.feedback"
_description = "Student feedback on AI-generated content"
_order = "create_date desc"
_rec_name = "subject_key"
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# What was rated
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
subject_type = fields.Selection(
[
("question", "Exam question"),
("coach", "AI Coach reply"),
("explanation", "Content explanation"),
("translation", "Translation"),
("narrative", "Report narrative"),
("other", "Other AI output"),
],
required=True, index=True,
)
subject_id = fields.Integer(
required=True, index=True,
help="Id of the rated artefact (semantics depend on subject_type).",
)
subject_key = fields.Char(
compute="_compute_subject_key", store=True, index=True,
help="Denormalised '<type>:<id>' key for quick lookups/aggregations.",
)
# Optional link to the AI call that produced this artefact. When set, it
# lets us correlate feedback with the underlying model/prompt used.
ai_log_id = fields.Many2one(
"encoach.ai.log", ondelete="set null", index=True,
)
prompt_key = fields.Char(
index=True,
help="If the artefact was produced via encoach.ai.prompt, record the "
"key here so we can compute win-rates per prompt.",
)
prompt_version = fields.Integer()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Rating
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
rating = fields.Selection(
[("up", "Thumbs up"), ("down", "Thumbs down")],
required=True, index=True,
)
comment = fields.Text(
help="Free-text note. Required when rating is 'down' and the UI "
"prompts the student for a reason.",
)
tags = fields.Char(
help="Comma-separated tags (e.g. 'wrong-answer,confusing-stem').",
)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Who / context
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
user_id = fields.Many2one(
"res.users", required=True, index=True,
default=lambda self: self.env.user,
)
entity_id = fields.Many2one(
"encoach.entity", ondelete="set null", index=True,
)
course_id = fields.Many2one(
"encoach.course", ondelete="set null", index=True,
)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Triage status (filled in by admins/coaches reviewing feedback).
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
status = fields.Selection(
[
("open", "Open"),
("acknowledged", "Acknowledged"),
("fixed", "Fixed"),
("dismissed", "Dismissed"),
],
default="open", index=True,
)
resolved_by_id = fields.Many2one(
"res.users", ondelete="set null",
)
resolved_at = fields.Datetime()
resolution_notes = fields.Text()
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Constraints
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
_sql_constraints = [
(
"uniq_user_subject",
"unique(user_id, subject_type, subject_id)",
"A user can only leave one feedback row per AI artefact. "
"Subsequent submissions should update the existing row.",
),
]
@api.depends("subject_type", "subject_id")
def _compute_subject_key(self):
for rec in self:
rec.subject_key = f"{rec.subject_type or ''}:{rec.subject_id or 0}"
@api.constrains("subject_type", "subject_id")
def _check_subject(self):
for rec in self:
if not rec.subject_type or not rec.subject_id:
raise ValidationError("subject_type and subject_id are required.")

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"""Versioned AI prompt templates.
Context (ADR-0004, P3.4 hardening release): we want non-engineers to iterate
on LLM prompts without shipping code. Every time an author edits a prompt we
keep the previous revision around so we can A/B test, audit, and roll back.
Design:
* A **prompt** is identified by its ``key`` (e.g. ``exam.mcq.generate``) — a
stable, dotted string that callers reference from Python.
* Each save produces a new **version** row (bumped ``version`` int). The old
rows stay with ``is_active = False`` so history is preserved; only one row
per ``key`` can be active at a time (enforced in ``write``/``create``).
* Callers look the prompt up with ``get_active(key)`` and render it with
``render(variables)``. Rendering uses :py:meth:`str.format_map` so templates
are just ``{variable}`` placeholders — no new DSL to learn.
This module intentionally does **not** call the LLM itself. It is a
content-management layer that the existing ``encoach_ai.services.*`` pipelines
can adopt at their own pace (falling back to their hard-coded strings until a
prompt with the matching key is created in the UI).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import re
from typing import Iterable
from odoo import api, fields, models
from odoo.exceptions import UserError, ValidationError
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Keys look like ``namespace.sub_namespace.name`` — lowercase, dotted.
_KEY_RE = re.compile(r"^[a-z][a-z0-9_]*(?:\.[a-z][a-z0-9_]*)+$")
# Variables pulled from ``{foo}`` / ``{foo.bar}`` placeholders.
_VAR_RE = re.compile(r"\{([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_.]*)\}")
class EncoachAIPrompt(models.Model):
_name = "encoach.ai.prompt"
_description = "Versioned AI prompt template"
_order = "key, version desc"
_rec_name = "display_name"
key = fields.Char(
required=True,
index=True,
help="Stable dotted identifier (e.g. 'exam.mcq.generate'). "
"Callers reference this from Python.",
)
version = fields.Integer(required=True, default=1, index=True)
title = fields.Char(
required=True,
help="Short human label shown in the admin editor.",
)
description = fields.Text(
help="Author intent, expected variables, known limitations.",
)
content = fields.Text(
required=True,
help="Template body. Use {variable} placeholders; "
"render() fills them via str.format_map.",
)
is_active = fields.Boolean(
default=False, index=True,
help="Exactly one active row per key. Creating/activating a new row "
"automatically deactivates the previous active version.",
)
author_id = fields.Many2one("res.users", ondelete="set null", readonly=True)
activated_at = fields.Datetime(readonly=True)
# Denormalised for quick display/search. Recomputed on save.
variables = fields.Char(
compute="_compute_variables", store=True,
help="Comma-separated list of {variable} placeholders found in content.",
)
display_name = fields.Char(
compute="_compute_display_name", store=True,
)
_sql_constraints = [
(
"key_version_uniq",
"unique(key, version)",
"A prompt version must be unique for its key.",
),
]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Computed fields
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@api.depends("content")
def _compute_variables(self):
for rec in self:
if not rec.content:
rec.variables = ""
continue
found = sorted(set(_VAR_RE.findall(rec.content)))
rec.variables = ",".join(found)
@api.depends("key", "version", "title")
def _compute_display_name(self):
for rec in self:
rec.display_name = f"{rec.key} v{rec.version}{rec.title or ''}".rstrip("")
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Validation
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@api.constrains("key")
def _check_key_shape(self):
for rec in self:
if not rec.key or not _KEY_RE.match(rec.key):
raise ValidationError(
f"Invalid prompt key {rec.key!r}. "
"Use lowercase dotted identifiers like 'exam.mcq.generate'."
)
@api.constrains("content")
def _check_content_non_empty(self):
for rec in self:
if not (rec.content or "").strip():
raise ValidationError("Prompt content cannot be empty.")
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Create / write — enforce "one active per key"
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@api.model_create_multi
def create(self, vals_list):
# Default version = max(existing) + 1 when caller omits it.
for vals in vals_list:
if "version" not in vals or not vals.get("version"):
key = vals.get("key")
existing = self.search(
[("key", "=", key)], order="version desc", limit=1,
)
vals["version"] = (existing.version + 1) if existing else 1
vals.setdefault("author_id", self.env.user.id)
if vals.get("is_active"):
vals.setdefault("activated_at", fields.Datetime.now())
records = super().create(vals_list)
# Post-create: enforce exclusivity for any rows created as active.
for rec in records:
if rec.is_active:
rec._deactivate_siblings()
return records
def write(self, vals):
res = super().write(vals)
if vals.get("is_active"):
now = fields.Datetime.now()
for rec in self:
if rec.is_active and not rec.activated_at:
super(EncoachAIPrompt, rec).write({"activated_at": now})
rec._deactivate_siblings()
return res
def _deactivate_siblings(self):
for rec in self:
if not rec.is_active:
continue
siblings = self.search([
("key", "=", rec.key),
("id", "!=", rec.id),
("is_active", "=", True),
])
if siblings:
siblings.write({"is_active": False})
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public API (called by pipelines / controllers)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
@api.model
def get_active(self, key: str):
"""Return the active prompt record for ``key`` (or an empty set)."""
return self.sudo().search(
[("key", "=", key), ("is_active", "=", True)], limit=1,
)
def render(self, variables: dict | None = None) -> str:
"""Fill ``{placeholders}`` using ``variables`` (dict)."""
self.ensure_one()
variables = variables or {}
missing = self._missing_variables(variables.keys())
if missing:
raise UserError(
f"Missing prompt variables for {self.key} v{self.version}: "
f"{', '.join(sorted(missing))}"
)
try:
return self.content.format_map(_SafeFormatDict(variables))
except Exception as exc:
_logger.exception("prompt render failed for %s v%s", self.key, self.version)
raise UserError(f"Prompt render failed: {exc}") from exc
def _missing_variables(self, provided: Iterable[str]) -> set[str]:
self.ensure_one()
required = set(_VAR_RE.findall(self.content or ""))
provided_root = {p.split(".")[0] for p in provided}
return {v for v in required if v.split(".")[0] not in provided_root}
class _SafeFormatDict(dict):
"""Dict that returns ``''`` for dotted/nested lookups str.format can't resolve.
We don't advertise ``{foo.bar}`` as supported (the editor shows top-level
variables only), but we also don't want rendering to explode if a caller
passes an object with attributes.
"""
def __missing__(self, key):
return "{" + key + "}"