5440 lines
268 KiB
Python
5440 lines
268 KiB
Python
import os
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import uuid
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import firebase_admin
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from firebase_admin import credentials, firestore
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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load_dotenv()
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# Initialize Firebase Admin SDK
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cred = credentials.Certificate(os.getenv("GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"))
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firebase_admin.initialize_app(cred)
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# LEGACY
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reading_to_insert_2 = {
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"exercises": [
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{
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"allowRepetition": True,
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"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere are "
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"more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
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"solutions": [
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{
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"id": "1",
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"solution": "Earth"
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},
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{
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"id": "2",
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"solution": "ecosystems"
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},
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{
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"id": "3",
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"solution": "biodiversity"
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},
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{
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"id": "4",
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"solution": "pollination"
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},
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{
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"id": "5",
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"solution": "genetic"
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},
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{
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"id": "6",
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"solution": "protection"
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},
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{
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"id": "7",
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"solution": "healthy"
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},
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{
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"id": "8",
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"solution": "sustainable"
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}
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],
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"text": "Biodiversity, the range of life forms on {{1}}, is essential for ecosystem health and stability. "
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"Interactions among species in {{2}} support various ecological processes. However, human activities "
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"like habitat destruction and pollution threaten {{3}}, impacting natural systems and human well-being. "
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"Ecosystems, with species adapted over time, perform vital functions such as nutrient cycling and {{4}}. "
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"The loss of biodiversity disrupts these processes, affecting ecosystem stability. Preserving {{5}} diversity "
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"is crucial for disease resilience and adaptation. Addressing biodiversity decline requires habitat {{6}}, "
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"sustainable practices, and awareness. In conclusion, safeguarding biodiversity is vital for {{7}} ecosystems "
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"and human societies, demanding proactive conservation and {{8}} efforts.",
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"type": "fillBlanks",
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"words": ["Earth", "fossil", "alternative", "ecosystems", "healthy", "sustainable",
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"contributes", "genetic", "surged", "pollination", "scalable", "solar", "accessible",
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"climate", "environmental", "biodiversity", "impact", "protection", "options", "challenges"]
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},
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{
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"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"maxWords": 3,
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"prompt": "Answer the questions below.\\nChoose <b>NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS</b> from the passage for each answer.",
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"solutions": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"solution": ["Variety of life"]
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},
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{
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"id": 2,
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"solution": ["Maintains health"]
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},
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{
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"id": 3,
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"solution": ["Habitat destruction", "pollution", "climate change"]
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},
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{
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"id": 4,
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"solution": ["Deforestation", "overfishing"]
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},
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{
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"id": 5,
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"solution": ["Essential functions"]
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},
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{
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"id": 6,
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"solution": ["Pollination"]
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},
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{
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"id": 7,
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"solution": ["Disrupts relationships", "imbalances"]
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},
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{
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"id": 8,
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"solution": ["Unchecked population growth", "effects on vegetation"]
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},
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{
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"id": 9,
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"solution": ["Diseases"]
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},
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{
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"id": 10,
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"solution": ["Supports pollination"]
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},
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],
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"text": "What is biodiversity?{{1}}\\nHow does biodiversity impact ecosystems?{{2}}\\nWhat activities threaten "
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"biodiversity?{{3}}\\nName a human activity impacting biodiversity.{{4}}\nWhat functions do ecosystems "
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"perform?{{5}}\\nWhat do bees support?{{6}}\\nHow does biodiversity loss affect ecosystems?{{7}}\\nWhat "
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"can result from apex predator decline?{{8}}\\nWhat does genetic diversity buffer against?{{9}}\\nWhy "
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"is genetic diversity important?{{10}}",
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"type": "writeBlanks"
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}
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],
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"isDiagnostic": True,
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"minTimer": 20,
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"text": {
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"content": "Biodiversity, the variety of life forms on Earth, plays a critical role in maintaining ecosystem health "
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"and stability. The interactions between different species within ecosystems create intricate networks "
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"that support various ecological processes. However, human activities such as habitat destruction, "
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"pollution, and climate change are placing immense pressure on biodiversity, leading to potential "
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"consequences for both natural systems and human well-being.\\nEcosystems are composed of a multitude "
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"of species that have evolved over millions of years, adapting to their environments and developing "
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"unique roles within their ecosystems. This diversity ensures that ecosystems can perform essential "
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"functions, such as nutrient cycling, pest control, and pollination. For instance, bees and other "
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"pollinators contribute to the reproduction of numerous plant species, thereby supporting food production "
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"for humans and other animals.\\nThe loss of biodiversity can disrupt these intricate relationships, "
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"leading to imbalances that reverberate throughout ecosystems. As species disappear, the stability of "
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"ecosystems may be compromised, and the services they provide can be compromised as well. For example, "
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"the decline of apex predators in a habitat can result in unchecked population growth of their prey, "
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"causing cascading effects on vegetation and other species.\\nBiodiversity is also vital for preserving "
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"genetic diversity within species. This diversity acts as a buffer against diseases, allowing some "
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"individuals to survive and reproduce when others succumb. Moreover, it enables species to adapt to "
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"changing environmental conditions over time. The genetic diversity of crops is especially crucial for "
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"ensuring food security and resilience in the face of changing climates and emerging diseases.\\nAddressing "
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"the decline in biodiversity requires a multifaceted approach. Conservation efforts should focus on "
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"protecting and restoring habitats, implementing sustainable land-use practices, and reducing pollution. "
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"In addition, raising public awareness about the value of biodiversity and its role in human well-being "
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"is essential. International cooperation is also necessary, as many species and ecosystems span multiple "
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"countries.\\nIn conclusion, biodiversity is a cornerstone of healthy ecosystems and is closely intertwined "
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"with human societies. As we recognize the intricate connections between species and ecosystems, it becomes "
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"imperative to take proactive steps to safeguard biodiversity for current and future generations. This "
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"requires a commitment to sustainable practices and a collective effort to protect the diverse web of "
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"life on our planet.",
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"title": "Biodiversity and Ecosystem Health"
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},
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"type": "academic"
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}
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reading_p1_to_insert_1 = {
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"exercises": [
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{
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"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"prompt": "Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?",
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"questions": [
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{
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"id": "1",
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"prompt": "Bees are solely responsible for the pollination of all flowering plants mentioned in the passage.",
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"solution": False
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},
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{
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"id": "2",
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"prompt": "Bee populations have been declining due to factors such as habitat loss, pesticide exposure, and climate changes.",
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"solution": True
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},
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{
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"id": "3",
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"prompt": "The decline in bee populations has no impact on the agricultural industry or food prices.",
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"solution": False
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}
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],
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"type": "trueFalse"
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},
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{
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"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
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"questions": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "Providing shade to plants"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "Controlling pest populations"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "Attracting other pollinators"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "Creating intricate webs"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "What is the primary role of bees in ecosystems according to the passage?",
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"solution": "B",
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"variant": "text",
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},
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{
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"id": 2,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "30%"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "50%"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "80%"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "100%"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "Approximately how much of flowering plants rely on animal pollinators like bees for fertilization?",
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"solution": "C",
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"variant": "text",
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},
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{
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"id": 3,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "It leads to lower food prices"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "It ensures larger crop sizes"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "It provides diverse and nutritious diets"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "It reduces the need for pesticides"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "Why is the role of bees in enhancing crop productivity beneficial for consumers?",
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"solution": "C",
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"variant": "text",
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}
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],
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"type": "multipleChoice",
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}
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],
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"isDiagnostic": True,
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"minTimer": 20,
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"text": {
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"content": "Bees, often regarded as unassuming insects, play a pivotal role in the intricate web of ecosystems "
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"around the world. Beyond their humble appearance, these industrious creatures contribute substantially "
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"to the health and diversity of both natural environments and human communities.\\nAt the heart of their "
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"significance lies their role as pollinators. Bees facilitate the reproduction of various plants by "
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"transferring pollen between flowers as they collect nectar. This seemingly simple act has profound "
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"consequences for the propagation of plant species. In fact, it's estimated that approximately 80% of "
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"flowering plants rely on animal pollinators like bees for fertilization.\\nThe value of bee-mediated "
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"pollination extends well beyond the plant kingdom. A significant portion of the global food supply "
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"hinges on the pollination services that bees provide. Crops such as apples, blueberries, almonds, "
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"and cucumbers owe their successful yields to the diligent work of bees. Their role in enhancing crop "
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"productivity is not only beneficial for farmers but also for consumers who enjoy diverse and nutritious "
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"diets.\\nHowever, the bee populations worldwide have been facing challenges and declines in recent "
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"years. Multiple factors, including habitat loss, pesticide exposure, and climate changes, have "
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"contributed to this decline. The consequences of dwindling bee populations reverberate throughout "
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"ecosystems. Reduced pollination can lead to decreased plant diversity, affecting animals that rely "
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"on these plants for food and habitat.\\nThe decline in bee populations also has economic implications. "
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"The agricultural industry heavily relies on pollination, and the absence of sufficient bee populations "
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"can result in lower crop yields and increased production costs. This, in turn, can impact food prices "
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"and livelihoods.\\nEfforts to address the decline in bee populations encompass various strategies. "
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"Conservation initiatives involve creating and preserving bee-friendly habitats, reducing pesticide "
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"usage, and raising awareness about the importance of bees in ecosystems. Furthermore, researchers "
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"are investigating bee biology and behavior to better understand their needs and vulnerabilities."
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"\\nIn conclusion, bees, often underestimated in their significance, are integral components of ecosystems. "
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"Their role as pollinators contributes to the survival of numerous plant species and the stability of "
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"the food chain. Acknowledging their importance and taking steps to protect their populations are "
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"vital for maintaining healthy ecosystems and ensuring sustainable food production for generations "
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"to come.",
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"title": "The Importance of Bees in Ecosystems"
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},
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"type": "academic"
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}
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reading_p1_to_insert_2 = {
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"exercises": [
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{
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"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"prompt": "Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?",
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"questions": [
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{
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"id": "1",
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"prompt": "The Industrial Revolution occurred during the 19th century.",
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"solution": "true"
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},
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{
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"id": "2",
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"prompt": "The mechanization of production processes during the Industrial Revolution mainly brought improvements to manual labor.",
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"solution": "false"
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},
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{
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"id": "3",
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"prompt": "Urbanization, resulting from the Industrial Revolution, led to increased pollution and improved living conditions in cities.",
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"solution": "not_given"
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}
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],
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"type": "trueFalse"
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},
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{
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"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
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"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
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"questions": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "Enhancing economic growth"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "Ensuring cultural diversity"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "Safeguarding individual dignity and worth"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "Promoting political ideologies"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "What is the central purpose of human rights, according to the passage?",
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"solution": "C",
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"variant": "text",
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},
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{
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"id": 2,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "Economic rights"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "Political rights"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "Social rights"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "Cultural rights"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "Which rights enable citizens to participate in governance and express opinions freely?",
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"solution": "B",
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"variant": "text",
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},
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{
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"id": 3,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "Ignoring human rights abuses"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "Upholding human rights and preventing abuses"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "Encouraging social unrest"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "Perpetrating human rights violations"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "What role do international organizations and treaties play in relation to human rights?",
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"solution": "B",
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"variant": "text",
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},
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{
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"id": 4,
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"options": [
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{
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"id": "A",
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"text": "Promoting social unrest"
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},
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{
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"id": "B",
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"text": "Leading to instability"
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},
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{
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"id": "C",
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"text": "Causing conflicts"
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},
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{
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"id": "D",
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"text": "Fostering stability and justice"
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}
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],
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"prompt": "What impact does respecting human rights have on societies, as mentioned in the passage?",
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"solution": "D",
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"variant": "text",
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}
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],
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"type": "multipleChoice",
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}
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],
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"isDiagnostic": True,
|
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"minTimer": 20,
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"text": {
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"content": "The Industrial Revolution, a defining chapter in human history, sparked profound changes in the way "
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|
"societies operated and interacted with their environment. This period, which spanned from the late "
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|
"18th to the 19th century, marked a remarkable shift from agrarian economies to industrialized ones. "
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|
"The effects of this revolution continue to shape the modern world.\\nThe key catalyst of the Industrial "
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|
"Revolution was the mechanization of production processes. Innovations such as the steam engine, "
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|
"spinning jenny, and power loom brought automation and efficiency to industries that had long relied "
|
|
"on manual labor. This transformation had far-reaching consequences, drastically altering economic "
|
|
"structures and social dynamics.\\nFactories emerged as centers of production, drawing rural populations "
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"to urban areas in search of work. Urbanization surged as people migrated from countryside villages "
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|
"to cities in pursuit of employment opportunities. This shift gave rise to new challenges, including "
|
|
"overcrowding, inadequate living conditions, and increased pollution. At the same time, it paved the "
|
|
"way for the growth of the working class and the development of labor movements advocating for improved "
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|
"working conditions.\\nThe Industrial Revolution also revolutionized transportation and communication. "
|
|
"The invention of the steam-powered locomotive and the expansion of railway networks facilitated the "
|
|
"movement of goods and people at an unprecedented pace. Additionally, the telegraph brought about "
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|
"almost instantaneous long-distance communication, transforming the way information was disseminated."
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|
"\\nWhile the Industrial Revolution brought significant advancements, it was not without drawbacks. "
|
|
"The rapid industrialization led to environmental degradation as factories emitted pollutants into the "
|
|
"air and water. This had adverse effects on public health and ecosystems. Child labor and poor working "
|
|
"conditions were also prevalent, prompting social reform movements and labor unions to demand better "
|
|
"treatment and protection for workers.\\nThe Industrial Revolution not only transformed economies and "
|
|
"societies but also spurred intellectual and cultural changes. Scientific discoveries and technological "
|
|
"innovations inspired new philosophies, such as capitalism and socialism, which shaped economic and "
|
|
"political ideologies. Literature, art, and education adapted to the changing times, reflecting both "
|
|
"the marvels and challenges of the industrial age.\\nIn conclusion, the Industrial Revolution stands "
|
|
"as a pivotal period that propelled societies into a new era of industrialization and urbanization. "
|
|
"While it brought about unprecedented economic growth and technological advancement, it also raised "
|
|
"critical social, environmental, and ethical concerns that continue to resonate in today's world. "
|
|
"Understanding the multifaceted impacts of the Industrial Revolution is essential for comprehending "
|
|
"the foundations of the modern global landscape.",
|
|
"title": "The Industrial Revolution"
|
|
},
|
|
"type": "academic"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
reading_p2_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"prompt": "Human rights are considered essential for social harmony and justice.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"prompt": "Human rights encompass civil, political, economic, social, and cultural aspects.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"prompt": "Economic, social, and cultural rights aim to address social inequalities.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"prompt": "Respecting human rights is associated with stable and just societies.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"prompt": "The digital age has not affected human rights concerns.",
|
|
"solution": "false"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "trueFalse"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Enhancing economic growth"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Ensuring cultural diversity"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Safeguarding individual dignity and worth"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Promoting political ideologies"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the central purpose of human rights, according to the passage?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Economic rights"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Political rights"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Social rights"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Cultural rights"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which rights enable citizens to participate in governance and express opinions freely?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Ignoring human rights abuses"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Upholding human rights and preventing abuses"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Encouraging social unrest"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Perpetrating human rights violations"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What role do international organizations and treaties play in relation to human rights?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Promoting social unrest"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Leading to instability"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Causing conflicts"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Fostering stability and justice"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What impact does respecting human rights have on societies, as mentioned in the passage?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 20,
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "Human rights, the fundamental principles that safeguard the inherent dignity and worth of every individual, "
|
|
"form the cornerstone of just and equitable societies. These rights are universally acknowledged and "
|
|
"are considered essential for maintaining social harmony, justice, and the well-being of humanity."
|
|
"\\nAt the heart of the concept of human rights is the recognition that every person is entitled to "
|
|
"certain inalienable rights, regardless of their nationality, ethnicity, gender, or any other characteristic. "
|
|
"These rights encompass civil, political, economic, social, and cultural dimensions, aiming to ensure that "
|
|
"individuals can lead a life of dignity, freedom, and opportunity.\\nCivil and political rights encompass "
|
|
"the rights to life, liberty, and personal security. They protect individuals from arbitrary arrests, "
|
|
"torture, and discrimination. These rights also include the freedom of expression, assembly, and association, "
|
|
"enabling citizens to participate in their governance and voice their opinions without fear of reprisal."
|
|
"\\nEconomic, social, and cultural rights focus on ensuring that all individuals have access to essential "
|
|
"resources for a decent standard of living. This includes the right to education, health care, housing, "
|
|
"and work. These rights are particularly critical for addressing social inequalities and providing opportunities "
|
|
"for marginalized groups.\\nThe importance of human rights is underscored by their role in promoting "
|
|
"peace and preventing conflicts. When human rights are respected, societies are more likely to be stable "
|
|
"and just. Conversely, the violation of human rights often leads to social unrest, tensions, and "
|
|
"even violence. International organizations and treaties play a crucial role in upholding human rights "
|
|
"globally, aiming to prevent human rights abuses and hold accountable those who perpetrate them.\\nDespite "
|
|
"the significant progress made in advancing human rights, challenges persist. Discrimination, gender "
|
|
"inequality, and the violation of the rights of minorities and vulnerable groups remain prevalent in "
|
|
"many parts of the world. Moreover, the digital age has introduced new dimensions to human rights concerns, "
|
|
"with issues such as online privacy and cyberbullying warranting attention.\\nIn conclusion, the "
|
|
"importance of human rights cannot be overstated. These rights provide a moral compass for societies "
|
|
"and governments, guiding them toward justice, equality, and respect for every individual. The continued "
|
|
"efforts to protect and uphold human rights are essential for fostering inclusive and harmonious "
|
|
"communities on both local and global scales.",
|
|
"title": "The Importance of Human Rights"
|
|
},
|
|
"type": "academic"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
speaking_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [],
|
|
"text": "Do you have any hobbies? If so, what are they?\\nHow did you become interested in your hobbies?\\nWhat"
|
|
" do you enjoy the most about your hobbies?\\nDo you think hobbies are important for people? Why or"
|
|
" why not?",
|
|
"title": "Hobbies",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [
|
|
"Describe the location and setting of the place.",
|
|
"What natural features or attractions were present?",
|
|
"How did you feel during your visit to this place?",
|
|
"Explain why you found this place to be beautiful and memorable."
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Describe a place you visited that has a lot of natural beauty.",
|
|
"title": "Place with natural beauty",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
speaking_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [],
|
|
"text": "What does your typical day look like?\\nAre there any activities you do regularly in the mornings?\\n"
|
|
"How do you usually spend your evenings after work or school?\\nIs there anything you'd like to change "
|
|
"about your daily routine? Why?",
|
|
"title": "Daily Routine",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [
|
|
"Introduce the title and author of the book.",
|
|
"Describe the plot or content of the book briefly.",
|
|
"Explain why the book had a significant impact on you.",
|
|
"Discuss how the book influenced your thoughts or actions."
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Talk about a book that had a significant impact on you.",
|
|
"title": "Impactful book",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
speaking_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [],
|
|
"text": "Have you traveled to any foreign countries? Which ones?\\nWhat do you like about traveling?\\nHow do "
|
|
"you decide on your travel destinations?\\nCan you share a memorable experience from one of your trips?",
|
|
"title": "travel",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [
|
|
"Explain the situation or context where you had to make a quick decision.",
|
|
"What factors influenced your decision-making process?",
|
|
"How did you feel about making the decision quickly?",
|
|
"Reflect on the outcome of your decision and what you learned from it."
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Describe a time when you had to make a decision quickly.",
|
|
"title": "Quick decision",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
speaking_pt1_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [],
|
|
"text": "Do you enjoy traveling?\\nWhat was the last place you visited for a holiday?\\nDo you prefer traveling "
|
|
"by car or by plane?\\nWhat type of places do you like to visit when you travel?",
|
|
"title": "Travel",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
speaking_pt1_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [],
|
|
"text": "Do you like cooking?\\nWhat is your favorite type of food?\\nDo you often eat out or prefer home-cooked meals?",
|
|
"title": "Food and Cooking",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
speaking_pt1_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [],
|
|
"text": "What kind of job do you do?\\nDo you enjoy your job/studies?\\nWhat are your future career plans?"
|
|
"\\nHow do you balance your work/studies and personal life?",
|
|
"title": "Work and Study",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
speaking_pt2_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [
|
|
"Explain the circumstances that led to your need to adapt to a new environment.",
|
|
"What were the major changes or differences in this new environment?",
|
|
"How did you handle the process of adapting to these changes?",
|
|
"Reflect on the impact this experience had on your adaptability and personal growth."
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Describe an occasion when you had to adapt to a new environment.",
|
|
"title": "New Environment",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
speaking_pt2_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [
|
|
"Explain the situation where you were a part of a team.",
|
|
"What role did you play in the team, and what was the task or project?",
|
|
"How did effective teamwork contribute to the successful completion of the task?",
|
|
"Reflect on the skills you developed and the importance of teamwork."
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Describe a time when you worked as part of a team.",
|
|
"title": "Team member",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
speaking_pt2_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompts": [
|
|
"Explain the occasion or celebration you took the initiative to organize.",
|
|
"What were the main tasks and responsibilities you had to handle?",
|
|
"How did you plan and coordinate the event to ensure its success?",
|
|
"Reflect on the overall experience of organizing the event and its impact."
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Describe an event or celebration you organized.",
|
|
"title": "Event Organization",
|
|
"type": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 5,
|
|
"module": "speaking"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
writing_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people believe that technology has made communication between individuals less personal and "
|
|
"more impersonal. Others argue that technology has improved communication by making it more accessible. "
|
|
"Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people think that the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prison sentences. Others, "
|
|
"however, believe there are better alternatives for reducing crime. Discuss both sides and give "
|
|
"your own opinion.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "In many countries, children are engaged in part-time jobs alongside their studies. What are the "
|
|
"advantages and disadvantages of this trend? Give your opinion and support it with relevant examples.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_4 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people argue that the government should provide free education at all levels. Others believe "
|
|
"that individuals should be responsible for covering their educational expenses. Discuss both "
|
|
"perspectives and support your opinion with examples.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_5 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Gender equality and women's rights have made significant progress in many parts of the world. "
|
|
"However, some argue that there is still a long way to go in achieving true equality between men "
|
|
"and women. Discuss both viewpoints and give your",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_6 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people believe that children should be allowed to choose their own career paths from an early "
|
|
"age, while others think they should follow traditional paths such as medicine, law, and engineering. "
|
|
"What is your opinion, and can you provide examples to support your view?",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_7 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "The increasing number of cars on the roads is a major cause of air pollution. What are the "
|
|
"effects of this pollution on public health and the environment?",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_8 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people argue that schools should focus on teaching students practical skills for adult life, "
|
|
"such as managing money and organizing a household. Others believe that schools should mainly "
|
|
"concentrate on academic subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
writing_to_insert_9 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "In many countries, the levels of pollution and waste are increasing. What are the main causes of "
|
|
"this increase, and what measures could be taken to address these problems?",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 40,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"task": "2"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
listening_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fhotel_reservation.mp3?alt=media&token=7c6a88f9-b71a-41f4-8581-d9a0574f4d44"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a conversation between a customer and a receptionist at a hotel. Complete the form "
|
|
"below using no more than three words or a number.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"solution": ["Johnson", "Mr. Johnson"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"solution": ["15th of September", "fifteenth of September"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"solution": ["Deluxe double room"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"solution": ["Three nights", "3 nights"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Name of Customer:{{1}}\\nDate of Arrival:{{2}}\\nType of Room:{{3}}\\nNumber of Nights:{{4}}",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 1
|
|
}
|
|
listening_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Forientation_day.mp3?alt=media&token=b6e57cce-dbfa-48e4-a910-6d63726ee694"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To introduce students to their courses."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "To help students find accommodation."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "To give students a campus tour."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "To provide information about extracurricular activities."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the purpose of orientation day?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Lecture Hall A"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Student Union Building"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Sports Complex"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Library Auditorium"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Where will the welcome speech take place?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To introduce students to their courses."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "To provide information about extracurricular activities."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "To help students find accommodation."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "To address university administration concerns."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the main goal of the welcome speech during orientation day?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 1
|
|
}
|
|
listening_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Ftravel_agent.mp3?alt=media&token=e9bb9ba0-9a23-4d25-8e04-ce9b7dbc3021"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"sentence": "Offers an opportunity to explore multiple cities at one fixed cost."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"sentence": "Provides a leisurely way to see scenic landscapes along a river."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"sentence": "Requires passengers to arrive at the airport well in advance."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"sentence": "Allows travelers to follow their own route and schedule."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "E",
|
|
"sentence": "Includes meals and onboard entertainment during the trip."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Listen to a conversation between a travel agent and a customer regarding different travel options. "
|
|
"Match the travel options with the appropriate descriptions.",
|
|
"sentences": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"sentence": "Train journey",
|
|
"solution": "A"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"sentence": "Cruise",
|
|
"solution": "C"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"sentence": "Flight",
|
|
"solution": "D"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"sentence": "Self-drive tour",
|
|
"solution": "E"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"sentence": "Bus tour",
|
|
"solution": "B"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "matchSentences"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 1
|
|
}
|
|
listening_to_insert_4 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fcooking_delights.mp3?alt=media&token=9a6be453-1e42-4b87-bb80-b027e178ccc5"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"sentence": "A dish prepared with fresh herbs, olives, and tomatoes."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"sentence": "A flavorful dish with a mix of vegetables and aromatic spices."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"sentence": "A noodle dish with a kick of chili and a tangy sauce."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "You hear a conversation between a radio host and a chef talking about a cooking show. "
|
|
"Match the chef's special dishes with their descriptions.",
|
|
"sentences": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"sentence": "Spicy Thai Noodles",
|
|
"solution": "C"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"sentence": "Mediterranean Grilled Fish",
|
|
"solution": "A"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"sentence": "Vegetarian Curry",
|
|
"solution": "B"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "matchSentences"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 1
|
|
}
|
|
listening_to_insert_5 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fhotel_reservation_2.mp3?alt=media&token=1088bc79-aa1f-4b95-b50e-478d9b3e5a75"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a conversation between a customer and a receptionist at a hotel. Complete the form "
|
|
"below using no more than three words or a number.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"solution": ["Sarah Thompson", "Ms. Thompson"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"solution": ["15th of July", "fifteenth of July"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"solution": ["Deluxe room"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"solution": ["Three nights", "3 nights"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 5,
|
|
"solution": ["555-1234", "5551234"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Name:{{1}}\\nCheck-in Date:{{2}}\\nType of Room:{{3}}\\nNumber of Nights:{{4}}\\nContact Number:{{5}}",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 1
|
|
}
|
|
listening_to_insert_6 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fresearch_project.mp3?alt=media&token=2243f144-e1fa-4a01-bc83-33b57c1ff49a"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a conversation between a student and a professor discussing a research project. "
|
|
"Listen carefully and answer the following questions.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Environmental conservation"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Climate change"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Renewable energy sources"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Erosion control strategies"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the main topic of the research project?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "In academic journals"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "In a documentary"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "In a newspaper article"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "At a research seminar"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Where did the student find information about their research topic?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Surveys"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Experiments"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Interviews"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Observations"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What method does the professor suggest for conducting the research?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Personal interest"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Course requirement"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Availability of data"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Career advancement"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the student's primary reason for choosing this research topic?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 5,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Research proposal"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Final report"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Literature review"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Presentation slides"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What does the student need to submit by next week?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 6,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "5"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "10"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "15"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "20"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How many sources are recommended for the literature review?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 7,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Request an extension"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Contact the professor for guidance"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Change the research topic"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Collaborate with classmates"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What should the student do if they encounter difficulties during the research process?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 1
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
listening_section_2_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fmuseum_guide.mp3?alt=media&token=bfb9aea9-4006-4e11-af9a-1594232b4c20"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a guide giving information about a museum exhibition. Complete the sentences using no more than three words or a number.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"solution": ["Art and Culture"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"solution": ["10 AM"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"solution": ["ID", "Card", "student ID", "senior citizen card"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"solution": ["day"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 5,
|
|
"solution": ["45"]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "The exhibition is titled \"Exploring the History of {{1}}.\"\\nThe museum opens at {{2}} on weekdays."
|
|
"\\nVisitors can get a discount with a valid {{3}}.\\nThe museum offers a guided tour every {{4}}."
|
|
"\\nThe guided tour lasts approximately {{5}} minutes.",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 2
|
|
}
|
|
listening_section_2_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Flecture_renewable_energy.mp3?alt=media&token=ccf7a033-c2a8-4c02-ae23-1375f6e94abe"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 2,
|
|
"prompt": "Listen to a lecture about renewable energy sources. Answer the following questions in one or two words.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"solution": ["Solar power"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"solution": ["Wind energy"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"solution": ["Water heaters", "electric vehicles"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"solution": ["Low emissions"]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "What is the most common source of renewable energy worldwide?{{1}}\\nWhat do wind turbines convert "
|
|
"into electricity?{{3}}\\nWhat can solar panels be used to power in homes?{{4}}"
|
|
"\\nWhat is the benefit of geothermal energy in terms of emissions?{{5}}",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 2
|
|
}
|
|
listening_section_2_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Ffestival_presentation.mp3?alt=media&token=1602eebd-b292-49a3-93e5-5c0a003216a1"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"sentence": "Cultural workshops"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"sentence": "Street food vendors"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"sentence": "Live music performances"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"sentence": "Children's activities"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "E",
|
|
"sentence": "Art exhibitions"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": " Listen to a presentation about a local festival and match the activities with the appropriate festival days.",
|
|
"sentences": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"sentence": "Day One",
|
|
"solution": "C"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"sentence": "Day Two",
|
|
"solution": "A"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"sentence": "Day Three",
|
|
"solution": "B"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"sentence": "Day Four",
|
|
"solution": "E"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"sentence": "Day Five",
|
|
"solution": "D"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "matchSentences"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 2
|
|
}
|
|
listening_section_2_to_insert_4 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Foutdoor_activities.mp3?alt=media&token=23dd6202-315e-40c4-bb4e-da70d64e00d5"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 1,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To describe the benefits of outdoor activities"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "To provide a weather forecast"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "To discuss the history of sports"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To promote local businesses"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the main purpose of the monologue?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 2,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Hiking"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Cycling"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Birdwatching"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Horseback riding"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "According to the speaker, which outdoor activity requires specialized gear?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 3,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Athletic sportswear"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Formal attire"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Heavy winter gear"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Light and casual clothing"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the recommended dress code for hiking?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 4,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "1 hour"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Half a day"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "2 days"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "3 hours"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How long is the guided cycling tour?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 5,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Exotic mammals"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Rare bird species"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Aquatic plants"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Reptiles and amphibians"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What can participants expect to see during the birdwatching sessions?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 6,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Speed racing"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Underwater photography"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Bird spotting"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Relaxation and exploration"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the main focus of the kayaking sessions?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 7,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Cooler temperatures"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Higher chance of rain"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "More crowded locations"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Longer daylight hours"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the advantage of the afternoon slot for outdoor activities?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 2
|
|
}
|
|
listening_section_2_to_insert_5 = {
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fclean_cities.mp3?alt=media&token=24bb3c23-6a84-4641-9849-324dd9d7bf50"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"sentence": "The importance of reducing carbon footprint."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"sentence": "Encouraging mixed-use developments and reducing excessive commuting."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"sentence": "Creation of parks, gardens, and green rooftops."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"sentence": "Reducing waste sent to landfills and incinerators."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "E",
|
|
"sentence": "Development of electric buses and bike-sharing programs."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "F",
|
|
"sentence": "Harmonious coexistence between humans and nature."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "G",
|
|
"sentence": "Education about energy conservation."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": " Listen to a presentation about clean cities and match the sentences from the monologue with their corresponding ideas or concepts.",
|
|
"sentences": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"sentence": "Clean cities prioritize the health of their residents and the environment.",
|
|
"solution": "F"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"sentence": "Efficient waste management involves recycling and proper waste segregation.",
|
|
"solution": "D"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"sentence": "Sustainable public transportation systems reduce air pollution and traffic congestion.",
|
|
"solution": "E"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"sentence": "Green spaces and urban planning improve air quality and provide recreational areas.",
|
|
"solution": "C"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"sentence": "Public awareness campaigns educate citizens about responsible consumption.",
|
|
"solution": "A"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"sentence": "Collaboration among government, businesses, and citizens is crucial for clean cities.",
|
|
"solution": "B"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"sentence": "Investments in renewable energy contribute to the overall cleanliness of cities.",
|
|
"solution": "G"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "matchSentences"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 7,
|
|
"module": "listening",
|
|
"section": 2
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# NEW
|
|
new_reading_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"parts": [
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere are "
|
|
"more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"solution": "clean"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"solution": "fossil"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"solution": "sunlight"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"solution": "alternative"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"solution": "solar"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "6",
|
|
"solution": "wind farms"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "7",
|
|
"solution": "source"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "8",
|
|
"solution": "flowing water"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "In recent years, the transition to {{1}} energy sources has surged, driven by growing concerns about "
|
|
"{{2}} fuels and their impact on climate change. Renewable options, including {{3}}, wind, and water,"
|
|
" are gaining momentum as a cleaner {{4}} to conventional energy production. Solar panels, harnessing {{5}} "
|
|
"energy, are becoming more accessible, while wind turbines in {{6}} are providing a scalable and sustainable "
|
|
"{{7}} of power. Moreover, hydropower, derived from {{8}}, contributes to the renewable energy landscape, "
|
|
"offering a multifaceted approach to combat environmental challenges.",
|
|
"type": "fillBlanks",
|
|
"words": ["energy", "fossil", "alternative", "transition", "wind farms", "source",
|
|
"contributes", "flowing water", "surged", "momentum", "scalable", "solar", "accessible",
|
|
"climate",
|
|
"environmental", "renewable", "impact", "clean", "options", "challenges"]
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "9",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Economic benefits"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Government regulations"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Concerns about climate change"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Technological advancement"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the main reason for the shift towards renewable energy sources?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "10",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Wind"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Coal"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Sunlight"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Water"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following sources is NOT mentioned as a renewable energy source?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "11",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "It generates a lot of waste"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "It produces greenhouse gases"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "It has no emissions"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "It requires large land areas"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What advantage does solar energy have in terms of environmental impact?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "12",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "By burning fossil fuels"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "By harnessing wind's kinetic energy"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "By using sunlight"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "By utilizing underground heat"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How do wind turbines generate electricity?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "13",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Increasing greenhouse gas emissions and worsening climate change"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Depleting fossil fuel reserves and causing energy shortages"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Accelerating deforestation and harming ecosystems"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What do renewable energies contribute to?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards renewable energy sources as societies "
|
|
"strive to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels and combat the effects of climate change. Renewable "
|
|
"energy, derived from sources such as sunlight, wind, and water, offers a promising alternative to "
|
|
"traditional energy generation methods.\\nSolar power, harnessed from the sun's rays, has gained immense "
|
|
"popularity. Photovoltaic cells, commonly known as solar panels, capture sunlight and convert it into "
|
|
"electricity. This technology has become more efficient and affordable, contributing to a growing number "
|
|
"of solar installations on rooftops and solar farms. Solar energy not only reduces greenhouse gas "
|
|
"emissions but also grants individuals and businesses the ability to generate their own power.\\nSimilarly, "
|
|
"wind energy has emerged as a reliable and clean source of electricity. Wind turbines, often found in "
|
|
"wind farms, harness the kinetic energy of moving air to turn blades and generate electricity. These "
|
|
"structures are strategically placed in areas with consistent wind patterns, contributing to the overall "
|
|
"energy grid. Wind power has the advantage of scalability, with both small and large installations being "
|
|
"feasible options.\\nHydropower, generated from flowing water in rivers and dams, is another vital renewable "
|
|
"energy source. The force of water is used to turn turbines, which then produce electricity. While hydropower "
|
|
"has a long history, advancements in technology have led to more efficient and environmentally friendly "
|
|
"designs. However, the construction of dams for hydropower can have significant ecological and social "
|
|
"impacts, requiring careful consideration.\\nGeothermal energy, originating from the Earth's heat, is "
|
|
"also gaining attention. This energy source is harnessed through underground steam and hot water reservoirs, "
|
|
"which are tapped for electricity generation and heating. Geothermal power plants have a relatively small "
|
|
"environmental footprint and provide a consistent source of energy, making them a viable option in regions "
|
|
"with suitable geological conditions.\\nIn conclusion, the transition to renewable energy sources marks a "
|
|
"pivotal step towards sustainable and environmentally conscious energy generation. Solar, wind, hydropower, "
|
|
"and geothermal energy offer diverse options that can collectively contribute to reducing carbon emissions "
|
|
"and combating climate change. As technology continues to evolve and economies adapt, the potential for "
|
|
"widespread adoption of renewable energy remains promising.",
|
|
"title": "The Rise of Renewable Energy"
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "14",
|
|
"prompt": "The Industrial Revolution occurred during the 19th century.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "15",
|
|
"prompt": "The mechanization of production processes during the Industrial Revolution mainly brought improvements to manual labor.",
|
|
"solution": "false"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "16",
|
|
"prompt": "Urbanization, resulting from the Industrial Revolution, led to increased pollution and improved living conditions in cities.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "17",
|
|
"prompt": "Innovations like the steam engine and power loom brought automation to industries that previously relied solely on manual labor.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "18",
|
|
"prompt": "Child labor and poor working conditions were not significant issues during the Industrial Revolution.",
|
|
"solution": "false"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "19",
|
|
"prompt": "The Industrial Revolution had no impact on intellectual and cultural aspects of society.",
|
|
"solution": "false"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "trueFalse"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "20",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Enhancing economic growth"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Ensuring cultural diversity"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Safeguarding individual dignity and worth"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Promoting political ideologies"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the central purpose of human rights, according to the passage?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "21",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Economic rights"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Political rights"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Social rights"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Cultural rights"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which rights enable citizens to participate in governance and express opinions freely?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "22",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Ignoring human rights abuses"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Upholding human rights and preventing abuses"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Encouraging social unrest"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Perpetrating human rights violations"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What role do international organizations and treaties play in relation to human rights?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "23",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Promoting social unrest"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Leading to instability"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Causing conflicts"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Fostering stability and justice"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What impact does respecting human rights have on societies, as mentioned in the passage?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "Choose no more than three words and/or a number from the passage for each answer.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "24",
|
|
"solution": ["mechanization", "steam engine", "power loom"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "25",
|
|
"solution": ["urbanization", "overcrowding", "poor working conditions"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "26",
|
|
"solution": ["telegraph", "long-distance communication"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "What innovations brought automation to industries?{{24}}\\nWhat were some of the challenges "
|
|
"resulting from rural populations moving to urban areas?{{25}}\\nWhat technological "
|
|
"advancement transformed long-distance communication?{{26}}",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "The Industrial Revolution, a defining chapter in human history, sparked profound changes in the way "
|
|
"societies operated and interacted with their environment. This period, which spanned from the late "
|
|
"18th to the 19th century, marked a remarkable shift from agrarian economies to industrialized ones. "
|
|
"The effects of this revolution continue to shape the modern world.\\nThe key catalyst of the Industrial "
|
|
"Revolution was the mechanization of production processes. Innovations such as the steam engine, "
|
|
"spinning jenny, and power loom brought automation and efficiency to industries that had long relied "
|
|
"on manual labor. This transformation had far-reaching consequences, drastically altering economic "
|
|
"structures and social dynamics.\\nFactories emerged as centers of production, drawing rural populations "
|
|
"to urban areas in search of work. Urbanization surged as people migrated from countryside villages "
|
|
"to cities in pursuit of employment opportunities. This shift gave rise to new challenges, including "
|
|
"overcrowding, inadequate living conditions, and increased pollution. At the same time, it paved the "
|
|
"way for the growth of the working class and the development of labor movements advocating for improved "
|
|
"working conditions.\\nThe Industrial Revolution also revolutionized transportation and communication. "
|
|
"The invention of the steam-powered locomotive and the expansion of railway networks facilitated the "
|
|
"movement of goods and people at an unprecedented pace. Additionally, the telegraph brought about "
|
|
"almost instantaneous long-distance communication, transforming the way information was disseminated."
|
|
"\\nWhile the Industrial Revolution brought significant advancements, it was not without drawbacks. "
|
|
"The rapid industrialization led to environmental degradation as factories emitted pollutants into the "
|
|
"air and water. This had adverse effects on public health and ecosystems. Child labor and poor working "
|
|
"conditions were also prevalent, prompting social reform movements and labor unions to demand better "
|
|
"treatment and protection for workers.\\nThe Industrial Revolution not only transformed economies and "
|
|
"societies but also spurred intellectual and cultural changes. Scientific discoveries and technological "
|
|
"innovations inspired new philosophies, such as capitalism and socialism, which shaped economic and "
|
|
"political ideologies. Literature, art, and education adapted to the changing times, reflecting both "
|
|
"the marvels and challenges of the industrial age.\\nIn conclusion, the Industrial Revolution stands "
|
|
"as a pivotal period that propelled societies into a new era of industrialization and urbanization. "
|
|
"While it brought about unprecedented economic growth and technological advancement, it also raised "
|
|
"critical social, environmental, and ethical concerns that continue to resonate in today's world. "
|
|
"Understanding the multifaceted impacts of the Industrial Revolution is essential for comprehending "
|
|
"the foundations of the modern global landscape.",
|
|
"title": "The Industrial Revolution"
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere "
|
|
"are more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "27",
|
|
"solution": "ships"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "28",
|
|
"solution": "harsh"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "29",
|
|
"solution": "Arabian"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "30",
|
|
"solution": "Silk"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "31",
|
|
"solution": "dromedary"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "32",
|
|
"solution": "trade"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "33",
|
|
"solution": "religion"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "34",
|
|
"solution": "desert"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Camels, often called the '{{27}} of the desert' have a rich history and cultural significance "
|
|
"in many regions. They have adapted to {{28}} environments and played a crucial role in human "
|
|
"societies. Camels were first domesticated around 4,000 years ago in the {{29}} Peninsula, "
|
|
"primarily as pack animals for carrying goods across arid terrains, notably along trade routes "
|
|
"like the {{30}} Road. There are two main species: the {{31}} with one hump and the Bactrian "
|
|
"camel with two humps, each adapted to its respective environment. Camels facilitated {{32}}, "
|
|
"transportation, and cultural exchange among civilizations. Nomadic communities relied on them "
|
|
"for transport, food, materials, and nutrition. Camels also hold symbolic importance in folklore, "
|
|
"{{33}}, and ancient texts. Today, while their trade role has diminished, they remain "
|
|
"vital for {{34}} travel and community livelihoods, embodying the enduring bond between humans "
|
|
"and these remarkable creatures in challenging environments.",
|
|
"type": "fillBlanks",
|
|
"words": ["camel", "dromedary", "trade", "desert", "ships", "resilience", "religion", "nutrition",
|
|
"Arabian", "adaptability", "culture", "Silk", "harsh"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "35",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "They were the fastest animals in the desert."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "They were symbols of wealth."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "They played a pivotal role in history and culture."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "They were used primarily for entertainment."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the historical significance of camels mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "36",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "North Africa"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Central Asia"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The Silk Road"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The Arabian Peninsula"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "According to the text, where is the earliest evidence of camel domestication found?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "37",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Transportation"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Food source"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Communication"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Material production"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use of camels in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "38",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "One"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Three"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Two"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Four"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How many species of camels are mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "39",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "North Africa"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Central Asia"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The Middle East"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The Arabian Peninsula"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "In which part of the world is the Bactrian camel found, as mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "40",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "They discouraged trade due to their slow pace."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "They facilitated trade by carrying goods."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "They were primarily used as guards for trade caravans."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "They transported only lightweight goods."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What role did camels play in trade, according to the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "Camels, often referred to as the 'ships of the desert', have played a pivotal role in the "
|
|
"history and culture of many regions. These unique creatures have adapted to some of the "
|
|
"harshest environments on Earth, and their domestication has had a profound impact on human "
|
|
"societies.\\nThe history of the camel dates back thousands of years. The earliest evidence "
|
|
"of camel domestication can be traced to the Arabian Peninsula around 4,000 years ago. "
|
|
"Initially, camels were used primarily as pack animals, carrying goods across arid landscapes. "
|
|
"Their ability to endure long journeys without water made them invaluable to ancient trade "
|
|
"routes, such as the famous Silk Road.\\nCamels come in two main species: the dromedary, "
|
|
"with a single hump, and the Bactrian camel, with two humps. While the dromedary is native "
|
|
"to North Africa and the Middle East, the Bactrian camel is found in Central Asia. Each species "
|
|
"has its unique characteristics and adaptations suited to its respective environment.\\nThe "
|
|
"spread of camels and their use in trade and transportation significantly influenced the "
|
|
"development of civilizations. They not only facilitated the exchange of goods but also enabled"
|
|
" the movement of people, leading to cultural diffusion and the sharing of knowledge and ideas."
|
|
"\\nIn addition to their role in trade, camels have also been integral to the survival of "
|
|
"nomadic communities. Nomads in various parts of the world have relied on camels for transportation, "
|
|
"food, and materials such as wool and leather. Their milk, which is a valuable source of "
|
|
"nutrition in arid regions, has sustained generations of desert-dwelling peoples.\\nCamels "
|
|
"have left their mark on folklore and religion as well. They feature prominently in the stories"
|
|
" and traditions of many cultures, often symbolizing endurance, resilience, and adaptability. "
|
|
"In some religions, camels hold sacred significance, and they are mentioned in ancient texts "
|
|
"and scriptures.\\nToday, camels continue to serve as important assets in many regions, "
|
|
"particularly in parts of Africa and the Middle East. Modern transportation methods have "
|
|
"reduced their role in trade, but they remain essential for desert travel and are a source "
|
|
"of livelihood for numerous communities.\\nThe history of the camel is a testament to the "
|
|
"remarkable coexistence of humans and animals in some of the world's most challenging environments. "
|
|
"Their story reflects the enduring bond between humans and these extraordinary creatures, "
|
|
"which have shaped the course of history in their own distinctive way.",
|
|
"title": "The Remarkable History of the Camel"
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"type": "academic"
|
|
}
|
|
new_reading_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"parts": [
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere are "
|
|
"more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"solution": "threat"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"solution": "hunting"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"solution": "dwindled"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"solution": "energy"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"solution": "secure"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "6",
|
|
"solution": "broader"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "7",
|
|
"solution": "food"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "8",
|
|
"solution": "imperative"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Polar bears, Earth's largest land carnivores, face an existential {{1}} due to the relentless advance "
|
|
"of climate change, particularly in the Arctic where they reside. Their survival hinges on the "
|
|
"sea ice that serves as their primary habitat and {{2}} grounds. As the Arctic warms at a rate twice the "
|
|
"global average, the extent of sea ice has significantly {{3}}, leaving polar bears with diminished "
|
|
"hunting opportunities and forcing them to swim longer distances, expending vital {{4}}. Additionally, "
|
|
"the loss of ice affects pregnant mothers, as they are compelled to find alternative, less {{5}} "
|
|
"locations to give birth and nurture their cubs. These changes not only endanger polar bear "
|
|
"populations but also have {{6}} ecological implications, threatening the Arctic's delicate {{7}} web. "
|
|
"Urgent conservation efforts and climate change mitigation are now {{8}} to prevent the decline "
|
|
"of these majestic Arctic icons.",
|
|
"type": "fillBlanks",
|
|
"words": ["secure", "spider", "food", "hunting", "battle", "source",
|
|
"contributes", "threat", "surged", "momentum", "broader", "solar", "dwindled",
|
|
"climate",
|
|
"energy", "renewable", "impact", "imperative", "options", "challenges"]
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "9",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Habitat destruction"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Natural predators"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Escalating effects of climate change"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Human hunting"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary reason polar bears are facing dire threats to their survival?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "10",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The Arctic warms at a slower rate."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "The Arctic remains unaffected by global warming."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The Arctic warms at almost twice the global rate."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The Arctic is cooling down."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How is the Arctic region affected by global warming compared to the global average temperature rise?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "11",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Providing a place to sunbathe"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Acting as a hunting ground and habitat"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Serving as a barrier against predators"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Offering a nesting place for cubs"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary role of sea ice in the lives of polar bears?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "12",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "They rely on swimming to catch seals."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "They hunt on land for terrestrial prey."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "They use the ice as a platform to hunt seals."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "They become herbivores during the winter."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How do polar bears adapt their hunting strategy during the winter months in the Arctic?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "13",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "An increase in seal populations"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "No significant impact on the ecosystem"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Disruption of the entire Arctic food web"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "A healthier and more balanced ecosystem"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the potential consequence of the decline in polar bear populations on the Arctic ecosystem?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "Polar bears, often referred to as the majestic giants of the Arctic, have captured the imagination "
|
|
"of people worldwide. They are the largest land carnivores on Earth, perfectly adapted to their harsh, "
|
|
"icy habitat. However, this very habitat, crucial for their survival, is under dire threat due "
|
|
"to the escalating effects of climate change. \\nThe Arctic, where polar bears call home, is a region "
|
|
"that has become a hotspot for global warming's most pronounced impacts. As greenhouse gas emissions "
|
|
"continue to rise, the Arctic's average temperature is increasing at almost twice the global rate. "
|
|
"The consequences of this warming are felt most acutely by polar bears, whose lives are intricately "
|
|
"linked to the ice-covered waters of the Arctic Ocean.\\nSea ice serves as the primary habitat and "
|
|
"hunting grounds for polar bears. During the winter months, when the Arctic is shrouded in darkness "
|
|
"and extreme cold, polar bears venture onto the frozen sea surface to hunt seals, their primary "
|
|
"prey. They rely on the ice as a platform from which to stalk seals resting on the ice or to "
|
|
"create breathing holes through which they can ambush their unsuspecting victims. This hunting "
|
|
"strategy is essential for their survival, as they require a high-fat diet to store energy for "
|
|
"the ice-free summer months.\\nHowever, the Arctic is warming at an alarming rate, causing a "
|
|
"significant reduction in sea ice coverage. Satellite data reveals that over the past four "
|
|
"decades, the extent of Arctic sea ice has declined dramatically. This reduction is particularly "
|
|
"problematic for polar bears, as it curtails their hunting opportunities. With less ice, they are "
|
|
"forced to swim longer distances to find suitable hunting grounds. The prolonged swims are physically "
|
|
"demanding, resulting in greater energy expenditure and leaving the bears physically exhausted and "
|
|
"malnourished.\\nMoreover, the loss of sea ice is affecting polar bear mothers and their cubs. "
|
|
"Pregnant females depend on the ice to create dens in which they give birth and nurse their young. "
|
|
"These dens offer protection and insulation from the harsh Arctic conditions. As the ice disappears, "
|
|
"mothers are compelled to find alternative locations, often on land, to birth and nurture their "
|
|
"vulnerable cubs. These new locations may lack the safety and insulation of traditional ice dens, "
|
|
"putting both mothers and cubs at risk.\\nThe plight of polar bears is not just a concern for "
|
|
"conservationists; it is an indicator of the broader ecological changes occurring in the Arctic. "
|
|
"As apex predators, polar bears play a crucial role in maintaining the health of their ecosystem. "
|
|
"Their decline can have cascading effects on the entire Arctic food web, potentially impacting "
|
|
"other species, such as seals, fish, and seabirds.\\nScientific studies and observations provide "
|
|
"a grim outlook for polar bears. If current climate trends persist, polar bear populations are "
|
|
"at risk of significant declines in the coming decades. Conservation efforts aimed at mitigating "
|
|
"climate change and protecting the remaining sea ice habitats have become urgent priorities in "
|
|
"the battle to save these magnificent creatures from the devastating impact of global warming.\\nIn "
|
|
"conclusion, the future of polar bears, those iconic symbols of the Arctic, hangs in the balance "
|
|
"as they face unprecedented challenges due to climate change. Their survival is not only a matter "
|
|
"of ecological significance but also a symbol of humanity's responsibility to protect the fragile "
|
|
"ecosystems of our planet from the escalating effects of global warming.",
|
|
"title": "The Impact of Climate Change on Polar Bears"
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "14",
|
|
"prompt": "Bilingualism is a cognitive advantage that offers clear benefits to individuals throughout their lives.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "15",
|
|
"prompt": "Bilingual individuals consistently outperform monolinguals in tasks related to cognitive control, such as attention management.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "16",
|
|
"prompt": "The age at which a person acquires their second language has no influence on the cognitive advantages associated with bilingualism.",
|
|
"solution": "false"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "17",
|
|
"prompt": "Proficiency levels in both languages are unrelated to the cognitive benefits of bilingualism.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "18",
|
|
"prompt": "Some studies have provided definitive evidence that bilingualism delays the onset of cognitive disorders like Alzheimer's disease.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "19",
|
|
"prompt": "The cognitive benefits of bilingualism remain consistent and do not change as individuals age.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "trueFalse"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "20",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced memory recall"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Improved artistic abilities"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Superior cognitive control"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Increased physical strength"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the 'bilingual advantage' mentioned in the passage primarily associated with?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "21",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The age at which a person acquires their second language has no influence on the cognitive advantages associated with bilingualism."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Language proficiency also matters."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Gender"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Nature of cognitive tasks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned in the passage as potentially influencing the cognitive benefits of bilingualism?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "22",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The extra cognitive effort required for bilingual individuals"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "A bank account specifically for cognitive tasks"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The ability of bilingualism to delay cognitive disorders in old age"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "A special cognitive training program for bilinguals"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "According to the passage, what is 'cognitive reserve' in the context of bilingualism?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "23",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Demonstrating that bilingualism has no effect on cognitive decline"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Confirming that all bilingual individuals experience delayed cognitive decline"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Investigating the potential delay of cognitive disorders like Alzheimer's disease"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Proving that late bilinguals are more likely to experience cognitive decline"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary focus of research mentioned in the passage regarding bilingualism and cognitive decline in old age?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "Choose no more than three words and/or a number from the passage for each answer.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "24",
|
|
"solution": ["Task switching", "Attention management", "Inhibition of distractions", "Cognitive flexibility"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "25",
|
|
"solution": ["age", "proficiency"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "26",
|
|
"solution": ["Delaying cognitive decline"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Name one aspect of cognitive control.{{24}}\\nWhat can influence the extent of cognitive "
|
|
"advantages in bilingual individuals?{{25}}\\nWhat does 'cognitive reserve' refer to in the "
|
|
"context of bilingualism?{{26}}",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "Bilingualism, the state of being proficient in and able to switch between two languages, has "
|
|
"long intrigued researchers due to its potential effects on cognitive abilities. Studies in the "
|
|
"field of psycholinguistics have unveiled fascinating insights into the cognitive advantages and "
|
|
"challenges that bilingual individuals encounter throughout their lives.\\nOne of the primary "
|
|
"areas of focus in bilingualism research is the effect on cognitive control. Cognitive control "
|
|
"encompasses a range of mental processes, including task-switching, attention management, and "
|
|
"inhibition of irrelevant information. Remarkably, bilinguals often demonstrate superior "
|
|
"cognitive control compared to their monolingual counterparts, a phenomenon known as the "
|
|
"'bilingual advantage'. This heightened cognitive control can be attributed to the constant "
|
|
"need for bilinguals to navigate between two linguistic systems, switch between languages, "
|
|
"and select the appropriate one for a given context.\\nAdditionally, bilingualism has been "
|
|
"linked to improved executive functions, which are high-level cognitive processes crucial for "
|
|
"decision-making, problem-solving, and multitasking. Bilingual individuals frequently exhibit "
|
|
"greater cognitive flexibility, allowing them to adapt their thinking and problem-solving "
|
|
"strategies more effectively. This adaptability may be a result of their ability to draw "
|
|
"from a broader linguistic and cultural repertoire, which provides unique insights and "
|
|
"problem-solving approaches.\\nHowever, the relationship between bilingualism and cognitive "
|
|
"abilities is multifaceted. Several factors modulate the extent of cognitive advantages. For "
|
|
"instance, the age at which an individual acquires their second language plays a significant "
|
|
"role. Bilinguals who acquire their second language early in life, known as 'early bilinguals'"
|
|
" often show more substantial cognitive advantages than 'late bilinguals' who acquire their "
|
|
"second language later in life.\\nLanguage proficiency also matters. Proficiency levels in "
|
|
"both languages can vary widely among bilinguals, and research suggests that higher proficiency "
|
|
"is associated with greater cognitive advantages. Additionally, the specific cognitive task "
|
|
"under investigation can influence the magnitude of the bilingual advantage. Some tasks may "
|
|
"highlight the advantages of bilingualism more prominently than others.\\nFurthermore, the "
|
|
"cognitive benefits of bilingualism may undergo changes with age. While early research "
|
|
"indicated that the cognitive advantages of bilingualism persist throughout one's life, more "
|
|
"recent studies suggest that the impact of bilingualism on cognitive abilities may diminish "
|
|
"as individuals age.\\nA subject of ongoing debate is whether bilingualism offers protection "
|
|
"against cognitive decline in old age. Some studies have suggested that bilingual individuals "
|
|
"may experience a delay in the onset of cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. This "
|
|
"phenomenon is often referred to as 'cognitive reserve', where the cognitive benefits of "
|
|
"bilingualism may help compensate for neurological changes in aging brains. However, while "
|
|
"promising, these findings require further investigation and confirmation.\\nIn conclusion, "
|
|
"bilingualism is a rich and intricate area of study with both cognitive advantages and nuances. "
|
|
"Bilingual individuals tend to exhibit enhanced cognitive control and executive functions, "
|
|
"but the relationship between bilingualism and cognitive abilities is influenced by various "
|
|
"factors, including age of acquisition, language proficiency, and the nature of cognitive "
|
|
"tasks. While bilingualism's potential to delay cognitive decline in old age is intriguing, "
|
|
"more research is needed to unravel the complexities of this fascinating field.",
|
|
"title": "The Impact of Bilingualism on Cognitive Abilities"
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere "
|
|
"are more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "27",
|
|
"solution": "digital"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "28",
|
|
"solution": "connectivity"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "29",
|
|
"solution": "Social"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "30",
|
|
"solution": "echo"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "31",
|
|
"solution": "cyberbullying"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "32",
|
|
"solution": "Privacy"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "33",
|
|
"solution": "addictive"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "34",
|
|
"solution": "desert"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "The rapid proliferation of social media platforms in the {{27}} age has transformed the way "
|
|
"we connect, consume information, and engage with global events. While these platforms have "
|
|
"facilitated unprecedented {{28}}, enabling communities to form and information to be "
|
|
"shared in real-time, they have also raised significant concerns. {{29}} media's role in "
|
|
"disseminating news challenges traditional media outlets, but it also underscores the "
|
|
"importance of verifying sources in an era of democratized information. It has played a "
|
|
"pivotal role in political activism, empowering movements but also fostering '{{30}} chambers' "
|
|
"and misinformation. Furthermore, social media's impact on mental health is marked by issues "
|
|
"like {{31}} and the pressure to maintain idealized online identities. {{32}} concerns "
|
|
"persist, as personal data collection for targeted advertising raises questions about "
|
|
"surveillance and data protection. The {{33}} nature of social media poses challenges "
|
|
"to productivity and real-world relationships. In navigating this complex landscape, it is "
|
|
"imperative to strike a balance between the benefits and {{34}} posed by social media "
|
|
"in contemporary society.",
|
|
"type": "fillBlanks",
|
|
"words": ["cyberbullying", "internet", "trade", "Privacy", "addictive", "resilience", "connectivity", "echo",
|
|
"challenges", "adaptability", "digital", "Social", "harsh"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "35",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Revolutionized the way we communicate and share information."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced privacy and security online."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Empowerment of individuals in political activism."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Difficulties in verifying the accuracy of news sources."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What impact has the advent of the internet and social media platforms had on communication and information sharing?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "36",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Snapchat."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Instagram."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Twitter."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "TikTok."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a social media platform in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "37",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Decreased feelings of inadequacy."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Exposure to carefully curated images and idealized self-presentation."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced well-being and mental stability."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Cyberbullying."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What concern is raised regarding social media's impact on mental health in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "38",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Struggles with personalized user experiences."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Questions about the extent of surveillance and data safeguarding."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Decreased data collection by social media platforms."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Increased self-esteem and confidence."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is a primary concern related to privacy in the digital age, as mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "39",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Decreased productivity."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Real-world relationships."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced online interactions."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Sleep patterns."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What consequences are associated with the addictive nature of social media, as mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "40",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Difficulties in verifying the accuracy and credibility of news sources."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Empowerment of individuals in political activism."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The spread of misinformation and 'echo chambers.'"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Decreased reliance on traditional media outlets."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What challenge does the democratization of information through social media pose?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "The advent of the internet and, subsequently, the proliferation of social media platforms "
|
|
"have revolutionized the way we communicate, gather information, and engage with the world. "
|
|
"This phenomenon has not only brought about unprecedented opportunities for connectivity and "
|
|
"information sharing but has also raised concerns about its impact on society, privacy, and "
|
|
"mental well-being.\\nSocial media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok, "
|
|
"have become integral parts of modern life. These platforms allow individuals to connect "
|
|
"with friends and family, share personal experiences, and stay updated on global events. "
|
|
"They provide a virtual space for communities to form, facilitating the exchange of ideas, "
|
|
"hobbies, and interests.\\nOne notable impact of social media is its role in the dissemination "
|
|
"of information and news. Traditional media outlets are no longer the sole gatekeepers of "
|
|
"information. Citizens can now participate in reporting and sharing news in real-time. While "
|
|
"this democratization of information is empowering, it also presents challenges in terms of "
|
|
"verifying the accuracy and credibility of news sources.\\nSocial media's influence extends "
|
|
"to politics and activism. Movements like the Arab Spring and Black Lives Matter have utilized "
|
|
"social media to mobilize people and raise awareness about social and political issues. These "
|
|
"platforms enable individuals to voice their opinions, organize protests, and hold governments "
|
|
"accountable. However, the spread of misinformation and 'echo chambers' where like-minded "
|
|
"individuals reinforce each other's beliefs are also prevalent, posing challenges to informed "
|
|
"discourse.\\nThe impact of social media on mental health is another area of concern. The "
|
|
"constant exposure to carefully curated images and the pressure to project an idealized version "
|
|
"of one's life can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Cyberbullying is also "
|
|
"a grave issue, with the anonymity of the internet enabling hurtful and harmful behaviors.\\n"
|
|
"Privacy is a paramount concern in the digital age. The data collected by social media platforms "
|
|
"for targeted advertising and content recommendations raises questions about the extent of "
|
|
"surveillance and the safeguarding of personal information. Striking a balance between personalized "
|
|
"user experiences and protecting privacy remains a challenge.\\nMoreover, the addictive nature "
|
|
"of social media, with its infinite scrolling and notifications, can lead to digital dependency "
|
|
"and reduced face-to-face interactions. The consequences include decreased productivity, "
|
|
"disrupted sleep patterns, and a negative impact on relationships.\\nIn conclusion, social "
|
|
"media's influence on society is undeniable. It has reshaped how we communicate, access "
|
|
"information, and engage in various aspects of life. While it offers numerous benefits, such "
|
|
"as connectivity and activism, it also poses challenges related to privacy, mental health, and "
|
|
"the spread of misinformation. Understanding and addressing these issues are crucial as we "
|
|
"navigate the complex landscape of social media in the 21st century.",
|
|
"title": "The Influence of Social Media on Society"
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"type": "academic"
|
|
}
|
|
new_reading_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"parts": [
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere are "
|
|
"more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"solution": "threat"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"solution": "hunting"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"solution": "dwindled"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"solution": "energy"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"solution": "secure"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "6",
|
|
"solution": "broader"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "7",
|
|
"solution": "food"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "8",
|
|
"solution": "imperative"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Polar bears, Earth's largest land carnivores, face an existential {{1}} due to the relentless advance "
|
|
"of climate change, particularly in the Arctic where they reside. Their survival hinges on the "
|
|
"sea ice that serves as their primary habitat and {{2}} grounds. As the Arctic warms at a rate twice the "
|
|
"global average, the extent of sea ice has significantly {{3}}, leaving polar bears with diminished "
|
|
"hunting opportunities and forcing them to swim longer distances, expending vital {{4}}. Additionally, "
|
|
"the loss of ice affects pregnant mothers, as they are compelled to find alternative, less {{5}} "
|
|
"locations to give birth and nurture their cubs. These changes not only endanger polar bear "
|
|
"populations but also have {{6}} ecological implications, threatening the Arctic's delicate {{7}} web. "
|
|
"Urgent conservation efforts and climate change mitigation are now {{8}} to prevent the decline "
|
|
"of these majestic Arctic icons.",
|
|
"type": "fillBlanks",
|
|
"words": ["secure", "spider", "food", "hunting", "battle", "source",
|
|
"contributes", "threat", "surged", "momentum", "broader", "solar", "dwindled",
|
|
"climate",
|
|
"energy", "renewable", "impact", "imperative", "options", "challenges"]
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "9",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Enhancing musical talents"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Reducing stress and anxiety"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Increasing screen time"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Developing culinary skills"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is one of the primary advantages of gardening mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "10",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "By promoting video game skills"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Through exposure to natural settings"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "By reducing sunlight exposure"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Through activities like digging and planting"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How does gardening contribute to physical fitness?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "11",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Vitamin A"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Vitamin C"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Vitamin D"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Vitamin E"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What essential nutrient does sunlight exposure during gardening help the body produce?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "12",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Increased screen time"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Improved mental health"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced memory"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Better driving skills"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What specific benefits does gardening offer to older adults?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "13",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "By increasing the need for packaging"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "By reducing carbon emissions"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "By promoting wildlife hunting"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "By discouraging outdoor activities"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How does gardening support environmental sustainability?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "Gardening is a pastime enjoyed by millions worldwide. Whether cultivating a small herb garden "
|
|
"on a windowsill or tending to vast flowerbeds, gardening offers numerous physical, mental, "
|
|
"and environmental benefits. \\nOne of the primary advantages of gardening is its positive "
|
|
"impact on mental well-being. Studies have shown that spending time in natural settings, such "
|
|
"as gardens, can reduce stress and anxiety levels. The act of nurturing plants and watching "
|
|
"them grow can provide a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction. Moreover, the exposure to "
|
|
"sunlight while gardening helps the body produce vitamin D, which is essential for maintaining "
|
|
"a healthy mood.\\nGardening is also a physically demanding activity, making it an excellent "
|
|
"way to stay fit. Digging, planting, weeding, and watering all contribute to a moderate workout. "
|
|
"Additionally, gardening promotes flexibility and dexterity, particularly in older adults. "
|
|
"Regular gardening can help individuals maintain their physical health while engaging in an "
|
|
"enjoyable hobby.\\nFurthermore, gardening has positive environmental implications. By growing "
|
|
"one's fruits and vegetables, individuals can reduce their carbon footprint. This practice cuts "
|
|
"down on the need for transportation and packaging associated with store-bought produce. "
|
|
"Moreover, cultivating native plants in gardens supports local biodiversity by providing "
|
|
"habitats and food sources for wildlife.\\nIn summary, gardening is a multifaceted activity"
|
|
" that benefits individuals and the environment alike. Its positive effects on mental health, "
|
|
"physical fitness, and environmental sustainability make it a valuable and rewarding pastime.",
|
|
"title": "The Benefits of Gardening"
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "14",
|
|
"prompt": "Bilingualism is a cognitive advantage that offers clear benefits to individuals throughout their lives.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "15",
|
|
"prompt": "Bilingual individuals consistently outperform monolinguals in tasks related to cognitive control, such as attention management.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "16",
|
|
"prompt": "The age at which a person acquires their second language has no influence on the cognitive advantages associated with bilingualism.",
|
|
"solution": "false"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "17",
|
|
"prompt": "Proficiency levels in both languages are unrelated to the cognitive benefits of bilingualism.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "18",
|
|
"prompt": "Some studies have provided definitive evidence that bilingualism delays the onset of cognitive disorders like Alzheimer's disease.",
|
|
"solution": "true"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "19",
|
|
"prompt": "The cognitive benefits of bilingualism remain consistent and do not change as individuals age.",
|
|
"solution": "not_given"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "trueFalse"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "20",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced memory recall"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Improved artistic abilities"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Superior cognitive control"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Increased physical strength"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the 'bilingual advantage' mentioned in the passage primarily associated with?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "21",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The age at which a person acquires their second language has no influence on the cognitive advantages associated with bilingualism."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Language proficiency also matters."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Gender"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Nature of cognitive tasks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned in the passage as potentially influencing the cognitive benefits of bilingualism?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "22",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The extra cognitive effort required for bilingual individuals"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "A bank account specifically for cognitive tasks"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The ability of bilingualism to delay cognitive disorders in old age"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "A special cognitive training program for bilinguals"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "According to the passage, what is 'cognitive reserve' in the context of bilingualism?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "23",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Demonstrating that bilingualism has no effect on cognitive decline"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Confirming that all bilingual individuals experience delayed cognitive decline"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Investigating the potential delay of cognitive disorders like Alzheimer's disease"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Proving that late bilinguals are more likely to experience cognitive decline"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary focus of research mentioned in the passage regarding bilingualism and cognitive decline in old age?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "Choose no more than three words and/or a number from the passage for each answer.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "24",
|
|
"solution": ["Task switching", "Attention management", "Inhibition of distractions", "Cognitive flexibility"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "25",
|
|
"solution": ["age", "proficiency"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "26",
|
|
"solution": ["Delaying cognitive decline"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Name one aspect of cognitive control.{{24}}\\nWhat can influence the extent of cognitive "
|
|
"advantages in bilingual individuals?{{25}}\\nWhat does 'cognitive reserve' refer to in the "
|
|
"context of bilingualism?{{26}}",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "Bilingualism, the state of being proficient in and able to switch between two languages, has "
|
|
"long intrigued researchers due to its potential effects on cognitive abilities. Studies in the "
|
|
"field of psycholinguistics have unveiled fascinating insights into the cognitive advantages and "
|
|
"challenges that bilingual individuals encounter throughout their lives.\\nOne of the primary "
|
|
"areas of focus in bilingualism research is the effect on cognitive control. Cognitive control "
|
|
"encompasses a range of mental processes, including task-switching, attention management, and "
|
|
"inhibition of irrelevant information. Remarkably, bilinguals often demonstrate superior "
|
|
"cognitive control compared to their monolingual counterparts, a phenomenon known as the "
|
|
"'bilingual advantage'. This heightened cognitive control can be attributed to the constant "
|
|
"need for bilinguals to navigate between two linguistic systems, switch between languages, "
|
|
"and select the appropriate one for a given context.\\nAdditionally, bilingualism has been "
|
|
"linked to improved executive functions, which are high-level cognitive processes crucial for "
|
|
"decision-making, problem-solving, and multitasking. Bilingual individuals frequently exhibit "
|
|
"greater cognitive flexibility, allowing them to adapt their thinking and problem-solving "
|
|
"strategies more effectively. This adaptability may be a result of their ability to draw "
|
|
"from a broader linguistic and cultural repertoire, which provides unique insights and "
|
|
"problem-solving approaches.\\nHowever, the relationship between bilingualism and cognitive "
|
|
"abilities is multifaceted. Several factors modulate the extent of cognitive advantages. For "
|
|
"instance, the age at which an individual acquires their second language plays a significant "
|
|
"role. Bilinguals who acquire their second language early in life, known as 'early bilinguals'"
|
|
" often show more substantial cognitive advantages than 'late bilinguals' who acquire their "
|
|
"second language later in life.\\nLanguage proficiency also matters. Proficiency levels in "
|
|
"both languages can vary widely among bilinguals, and research suggests that higher proficiency "
|
|
"is associated with greater cognitive advantages. Additionally, the specific cognitive task "
|
|
"under investigation can influence the magnitude of the bilingual advantage. Some tasks may "
|
|
"highlight the advantages of bilingualism more prominently than others.\\nFurthermore, the "
|
|
"cognitive benefits of bilingualism may undergo changes with age. While early research "
|
|
"indicated that the cognitive advantages of bilingualism persist throughout one's life, more "
|
|
"recent studies suggest that the impact of bilingualism on cognitive abilities may diminish "
|
|
"as individuals age.\\nA subject of ongoing debate is whether bilingualism offers protection "
|
|
"against cognitive decline in old age. Some studies have suggested that bilingual individuals "
|
|
"may experience a delay in the onset of cognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. This "
|
|
"phenomenon is often referred to as 'cognitive reserve', where the cognitive benefits of "
|
|
"bilingualism may help compensate for neurological changes in aging brains. However, while "
|
|
"promising, these findings require further investigation and confirmation.\\nIn conclusion, "
|
|
"bilingualism is a rich and intricate area of study with both cognitive advantages and nuances. "
|
|
"Bilingual individuals tend to exhibit enhanced cognitive control and executive functions, "
|
|
"but the relationship between bilingualism and cognitive abilities is influenced by various "
|
|
"factors, including age of acquisition, language proficiency, and the nature of cognitive "
|
|
"tasks. While bilingualism's potential to delay cognitive decline in old age is intriguing, "
|
|
"more research is needed to unravel the complexities of this fascinating field.",
|
|
"title": "The Impact of Bilingualism on Cognitive Abilities"
|
|
},
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"allowRepetition": True,
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Complete the summary below. Click a blank to select the corresponding word(s) for it.\\nThere "
|
|
"are more words than spaces so you will not use them all. You may use any of the words more than once.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "27",
|
|
"solution": "digital"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "28",
|
|
"solution": "connectivity"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "29",
|
|
"solution": "Social"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "30",
|
|
"solution": "echo"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "31",
|
|
"solution": "cyberbullying"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "32",
|
|
"solution": "Privacy"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "33",
|
|
"solution": "addictive"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "34",
|
|
"solution": "desert"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "The rapid proliferation of social media platforms in the {{27}} age has transformed the way "
|
|
"we connect, consume information, and engage with global events. While these platforms have "
|
|
"facilitated unprecedented {{28}}, enabling communities to form and information to be "
|
|
"shared in real-time, they have also raised significant concerns. {{29}} media's role in "
|
|
"disseminating news challenges traditional media outlets, but it also underscores the "
|
|
"importance of verifying sources in an era of democratized information. It has played a "
|
|
"pivotal role in political activism, empowering movements but also fostering '{{30}} chambers' "
|
|
"and misinformation. Furthermore, social media's impact on mental health is marked by issues "
|
|
"like {{31}} and the pressure to maintain idealized online identities. {{32}} concerns "
|
|
"persist, as personal data collection for targeted advertising raises questions about "
|
|
"surveillance and data protection. The {{33}} nature of social media poses challenges "
|
|
"to productivity and real-world relationships. In navigating this complex landscape, it is "
|
|
"imperative to strike a balance between the benefits and {{34}} posed by social media "
|
|
"in contemporary society.",
|
|
"type": "fillBlanks",
|
|
"words": ["cyberbullying", "internet", "trade", "Privacy", "addictive", "resilience", "connectivity", "echo",
|
|
"challenges", "adaptability", "digital", "Social", "harsh"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "Select the appropriate option.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "35",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Revolutionized the way we communicate and share information."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced privacy and security online."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Empowerment of individuals in political activism."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Difficulties in verifying the accuracy of news sources."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What impact has the advent of the internet and social media platforms had on communication and information sharing?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "36",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Snapchat."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Instagram."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Twitter."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "TikTok."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a social media platform in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "37",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Decreased feelings of inadequacy."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Exposure to carefully curated images and idealized self-presentation."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced well-being and mental stability."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Cyberbullying."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What concern is raised regarding social media's impact on mental health in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "38",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Struggles with personalized user experiences."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Questions about the extent of surveillance and data safeguarding."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Decreased data collection by social media platforms."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Increased self-esteem and confidence."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is a primary concern related to privacy in the digital age, as mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "39",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Decreased productivity."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Real-world relationships."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced online interactions."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Sleep patterns."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What consequences are associated with the addictive nature of social media, as mentioned in the text?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "40",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Difficulties in verifying the accuracy and credibility of news sources."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Empowerment of individuals in political activism."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The spread of misinformation and 'echo chambers.'"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Decreased reliance on traditional media outlets."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What challenge does the democratization of information through social media pose?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"text": {
|
|
"content": "The advent of the internet and, subsequently, the proliferation of social media platforms "
|
|
"have revolutionized the way we communicate, gather information, and engage with the world. "
|
|
"This phenomenon has not only brought about unprecedented opportunities for connectivity and "
|
|
"information sharing but has also raised concerns about its impact on society, privacy, and "
|
|
"mental well-being.\\nSocial media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and TikTok, "
|
|
"have become integral parts of modern life. These platforms allow individuals to connect "
|
|
"with friends and family, share personal experiences, and stay updated on global events. "
|
|
"They provide a virtual space for communities to form, facilitating the exchange of ideas, "
|
|
"hobbies, and interests.\\nOne notable impact of social media is its role in the dissemination "
|
|
"of information and news. Traditional media outlets are no longer the sole gatekeepers of "
|
|
"information. Citizens can now participate in reporting and sharing news in real-time. While "
|
|
"this democratization of information is empowering, it also presents challenges in terms of "
|
|
"verifying the accuracy and credibility of news sources.\\nSocial media's influence extends "
|
|
"to politics and activism. Movements like the Arab Spring and Black Lives Matter have utilized "
|
|
"social media to mobilize people and raise awareness about social and political issues. These "
|
|
"platforms enable individuals to voice their opinions, organize protests, and hold governments "
|
|
"accountable. However, the spread of misinformation and 'echo chambers' where like-minded "
|
|
"individuals reinforce each other's beliefs are also prevalent, posing challenges to informed "
|
|
"discourse.\\nThe impact of social media on mental health is another area of concern. The "
|
|
"constant exposure to carefully curated images and the pressure to project an idealized version "
|
|
"of one's life can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Cyberbullying is also "
|
|
"a grave issue, with the anonymity of the internet enabling hurtful and harmful behaviors.\\n"
|
|
"Privacy is a paramount concern in the digital age. The data collected by social media platforms "
|
|
"for targeted advertising and content recommendations raises questions about the extent of "
|
|
"surveillance and the safeguarding of personal information. Striking a balance between personalized "
|
|
"user experiences and protecting privacy remains a challenge.\\nMoreover, the addictive nature "
|
|
"of social media, with its infinite scrolling and notifications, can lead to digital dependency "
|
|
"and reduced face-to-face interactions. The consequences include decreased productivity, "
|
|
"disrupted sleep patterns, and a negative impact on relationships.\\nIn conclusion, social "
|
|
"media's influence on society is undeniable. It has reshaped how we communicate, access "
|
|
"information, and engage in various aspects of life. While it offers numerous benefits, such "
|
|
"as connectivity and activism, it also poses challenges related to privacy, mental health, and "
|
|
"the spread of misinformation. Understanding and addressing these issues are crucial as we "
|
|
"navigate the complex landscape of social media in the 21st century.",
|
|
"title": "The Influence of Social Media on Society"
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"type": "academic"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_writing_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. \\nWrite a letter to your friend who is planning to "
|
|
"visit your city:",
|
|
"prompt": "Recommend places to visit and things to do, mention any local events or festivals happening during "
|
|
"their visit and offer to meet and show them around.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 100 words.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 100,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people believe that technology has made communication between individuals less personal and "
|
|
"more impersonal. Others argue that technology has improved communication by making it more accessible. "
|
|
"Discuss both viewpoints and give your own opinion.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"type": "general"
|
|
}
|
|
new_writing_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. \\nYou recently stayed at a hotel and had some "
|
|
"issues with the services provided during your stay. Write a letter to the hotel manager. In your letter:",
|
|
"prompt": "Describe the issues you faced during your stay, explain how these issues affected your experience "
|
|
"and suggest some improvements or solutions to resolve these problems.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 100 words.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 100,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Many people today rely on shopping online rather than visiting physical stores. What are the "
|
|
"advantages and disadvantages of online shopping?",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"type": "general"
|
|
}
|
|
new_writing_to_insert_3 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. \\nYou recently traveled to another city by train "
|
|
"for a job interview. Write a letter to your friend describing your journey. In your letter:",
|
|
"prompt": "Explain the purpose of your trip and the job interview, describe your journey, including the train "
|
|
"you took, the departure and arrival times, and any interesting events or experiences during the journey "
|
|
"and share your thoughts and feelings about the upcoming job interview.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 100 words.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 100,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": "Some people argue that the traditional classroom-based education system is still superior to online "
|
|
"education, while others believe that online education has numerous advantages. Discuss both views and give your opinion.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"type": "general"
|
|
}
|
|
new_writing_to_insert_4 = {
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. \\nYou recently traveled to another city by train "
|
|
"for a job interview. Write a letter to your friend describing your journey. In your letter:",
|
|
"prompt": "Explain the purpose of your trip and the job interview, describe your journey, including the train "
|
|
"you took, the departure and arrival times, and any interesting events or experiences during the journey "
|
|
"and share your thoughts and feelings about the upcoming job interview.",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 100 words.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 100,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prefix": "You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.\nPresent a written argument or case to an educated "
|
|
"reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:",
|
|
"prompt": " In modern society, many people struggle to balance their work and personal life. What are the reasons"
|
|
" for this, and what measures can be taken to improve work-life balance?",
|
|
"suffix": "You should write at least 250 words.\nUse your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support "
|
|
"your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.",
|
|
"type": "writing",
|
|
"wordCounter": {
|
|
"limit": 250,
|
|
"type": "min"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": False,
|
|
"minTimer": 60,
|
|
"module": "writing",
|
|
"type": "general"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_listening_to_insert_1 = {
|
|
"parts": [
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Ftom_sarah_convo.mp3?alt=media&token=0f6e3e23-143a-4929-9ff4-7061455bacc9"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a conversation between two friends. Answer the questions "
|
|
"below using no more than three words or a number.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"solution": ["Hiking"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"solution": ["family of deer"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"solution": ["Netflix"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"solution": ["eye-opening", "eye opening"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"solution": ["Grab some pastries"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "6",
|
|
"solution": ["sudden rainstorm"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "7",
|
|
"solution": ["Tom"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "8",
|
|
"solution": ["Wildlife conservation"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "9",
|
|
"solution": ["Extraordinary"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "10",
|
|
"solution": ["swamped with work"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "What did Sarah do during her weekend getaway last month?{{1}}\\n"
|
|
"What did Sarah encounter during her mountain trip that she compared to a nature documentary?{{2}}\\n"
|
|
"What platform did Tom mention where the new wildlife conservation documentary is available?{{3}}\\n"
|
|
"What was Sarah's opinion about the wildlife conservation documentary?{{4}}\\n"
|
|
"What did Tom suggest they do after having coffee at the café?{{5}}\\n"
|
|
"What weather event did Sarah mention experiencing during her mountain trip?{{6}}\\n"
|
|
"Who suggested watching the wildlife conservation documentary on Netflix?{{7}}\\n"
|
|
"What documentary did Tom mention watching on Netflix?{{8}}\\n"
|
|
"What word did Sarah use to describe the pastries at the café?{{9}}\\n"
|
|
"What did Tom mention about his work in the beginning of the conversation?{{10}}\\n",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fcybersecurity_monologue.mp3?alt=media&token=d5b49991-7726-4b80-9edc-5f383840a6fd"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "After listening to the monologue, select the appropriate options.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "11",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Computer viruses."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Protecting email from spam."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Safeguarding personal and financial data."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Preventing data loss."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary concern in cybersecurity?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "12",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Because cybersecurity measures are too effective"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Because organizations and individuals don't update their systems"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Because cybercriminals adapt and develop new tactics"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Because digital technology is becoming obsolete"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Why is the landscape of cyber threats constantly changing?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "13",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Increased internet speed"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Financial loss, identity theft, and data compromise"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Improved software security"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Enhanced data encryption"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What potential consequences of a cybersecurity breach are mentioned in the monologue?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "14",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Regularly changing your email address"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Using the same password for multiple accounts"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Enabling two-factor authentication"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Avoiding encryption technologies"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which cybersecurity measure is recommended to protect accounts from unauthorized access?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "15",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To protect computers from viruses"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "To block spam emails"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "To safeguard data during transmission and storage"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "To update operating systems"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the role of encryption technologies in cybersecurity?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "16",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "It is a minor concern for small businesses"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "It is crucial for protecting national parks"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "It can disrupt critical infrastructure, compromise national security, and lead to the theft of sensitive information"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "It only involves securing office buildings"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "In the context of the monologue, what is the significance of cybersecurity for businesses and governments?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "17",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Using weak passwords for simplicity"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Ignoring cybersecurity training"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Implementing strong cybersecurity measures and fostering a culture of security"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Focusing solely on cybersecurity for top executives"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is emphasized as an essential part of a robust cybersecurity strategy for organizations?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "18",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Ignoring cyber threats"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Being unaware of one's digital footprint"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Understanding the risks and being mindful of one's digital presence"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Regularly sharing personal information online"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the fundamental first step in enhancing personal cybersecurity?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "19",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Cyber threats that never change"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Cybercriminals who are not innovative"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The need for strong, unique passwords"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The evolving nature of cybersecurity"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is mentioned as a dynamic effort in the monologue?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "20",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Cybersecurity is not essential in today's digital world"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Cybersecurity is a static effort"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Cybersecurity is a multifaceted, dynamic challenge that requires vigilance, education, and collective effort"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Cybersecurity is only relevant for IT professionals"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "According to the monologue, what is the overarching message about cybersecurity?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fteacher_student_assignment.mp3?alt=media&token=da219238-442b-4eb9-a82b-7e916238c591"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "After listening to the conversation, select the appropriate options.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "21",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Group project on a specific social issue."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Research and analysis of a contemporary social issue."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Oral presentation on course content."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Creative writing on any topic of choice."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary focus of the upcoming assignment?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "22",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "500 to 1,000 words."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "1,500 to 2,000 words."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "2,000 to 2,500 words."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "4,000 to 5,000 words."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the recommended word count for the assignment?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "23",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The tutor."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "The teaching assistant."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Any social issue from previous semesters."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The students, with an emphasis on course relevance."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Who can select the topic for the assignment?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "24",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "MLA."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Chicago."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "APA."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Harvard."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which citation style should the students follow for their assignment?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "25",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "In two weeks."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "In four weeks."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "At the end of the semester."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Next semester."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "When is the assignment due?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "26",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "500 words."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "1,000 words."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "2,000 to 2,500 words."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "3,500 words."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "How long should the essay be?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "27",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Yes, it's a group project."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "No, it's an individual assignment."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "It can be either a group or individual project."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "It's not clear from the conversation."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Is this assignment a group project?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "28",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Only primary sources."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Only secondary sources."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "A variety of academic sources, both primary and secondary."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Internet blogs and forums."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What resources are recommended for research?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "29",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The university administration"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "A local library"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Their peers"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The tutor"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Who should the students contact if they have questions during the research and writing process?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "30",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "No guidance will be provided."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "A detailed rubric will be provided."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "They should consult external sources."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The teaching assistant will provide a template."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What guidance will be provided to the students for structuring their essays?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fspace_travel_monologue.mp3?alt=media&token=00ee4944-c525-4963-ba41-1be1b71c378d"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a lecture about space travel. Complete the notes bellow. Write no more "
|
|
"than 3 words or numbers for each answer.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "31",
|
|
"solution": ["realm"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "32",
|
|
"solution": ["20"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "33",
|
|
"solution": ["age"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "34",
|
|
"solution": ["microgravity"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "35",
|
|
"solution": ["protocols"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "36",
|
|
"solution": ["atrophy"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "37",
|
|
"solution": ["confinement"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "38",
|
|
"solution": ["navigational"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "39",
|
|
"solution": ["universe"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "40",
|
|
"solution": ["travel"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Space travel represents not only a remarkable technological achievement but also a testament to our insatiable curiosity about the {{31}}\\n"
|
|
"In the early {{32}}th century, space travel was a dream, a mere speck on the horizon of human possibilities.\\n"
|
|
"Fast forward to the 21st century, and we find ourselves in an era where space travel has "
|
|
"become a reality. The successful missions to the Moon, the International Space Station (ISS), "
|
|
"and the ambitious plans for missions to Mars have all ignited a new {{33}} of space exploration.\\n"
|
|
"The path to the stars is not without its challenges. The vastness of space, the harsh conditions "
|
|
"of {{34}}, and the extreme distances involved pose daunting obstacles.\\n"
|
|
"Space travel demands groundbreaking technology, stringent safety {{35}}, and rigorous "
|
|
"training for astronauts who venture beyond our planet's atmosphere.\\n"
|
|
"One of the primary challenges in space travel is the physical and psychological toll it "
|
|
"takes on astronauts. Extended missions in space can lead to muscle {{36}}, bone density "
|
|
"loss, and other health issues.\\n"
|
|
"Moreover, the isolation and {{37}} of space can result in psychological stress and strain.\\n"
|
|
"Additionally, space travel is inherently risky. The slightest technical malfunction "
|
|
"or {{38}} error can lead to catastrophic consequences.\\n"
|
|
"Yet, in the face of these challenges, space travel offers immense possibilities. It has "
|
|
"already revolutionized our understanding of the {{39}}, with discoveries about exoplanets, "
|
|
"black holes, and the origins of the cosmos.\\n"
|
|
"The future of space travel holds even more promise. Innovative propulsion technologies, "
|
|
"such as nuclear and ion drives, may shorten {{40}} times to distant planets and "
|
|
"celestial bodies.\\n",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 30,
|
|
"module": "listening"
|
|
}
|
|
new_listening_to_insert_2 = {
|
|
"parts": [
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fmay_jackson_appointment.mp3?alt=media&token=7c3c40b5-7ffb-4258-9227-caf7995b132a"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a conversation between two friends. Answer the questions "
|
|
"below using no more than three words or a number.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"solution": ["May Jackson"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"solution": ["July 15 1985", "15 July 1985", "15th July 1985"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"solution": ["12345678"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"solution": ["headaches", "headache"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"solution": ["several hours"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "6",
|
|
"solution": ["pain relievers", "over-the-counter pain relievers"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "7",
|
|
"solution": ["Dr. Smith", "Smith"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "8",
|
|
"solution": ["morning", "mornings"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "9",
|
|
"solution": ["October 10th", "10th October", "Tuesday October 10th"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "10",
|
|
"solution": ["9:30 AM"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "Patient's name: {{1}}\\n"
|
|
"Date of Birth: {{2}}\\n"
|
|
"Contact number: {{3}}\\n"
|
|
"Symptoms: {{4}}\\n"
|
|
"Symptoms last for: {{5}}\\n"
|
|
"Solution tried: {{6}}\\n"
|
|
"Doctor's name: {{7}}\\n"
|
|
"Preferred time of the day: {{8}}\\n"
|
|
"Date of appointment: {{9}}\\n"
|
|
"Time of appointment: {{10}}\\n",
|
|
"type": "writeBlanks"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fegypt_museum_monologue.mp3?alt=media&token=36b9e2b8-e701-42a6-9f1e-73fd4b4f58d1"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "After listening to the monologue, select the appropriate options.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "1",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Ancient Greek history."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Egyptian history."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Medieval European art."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Modern architecture."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary focus of our local museum?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "2",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Tigris."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Euphrates."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Nile."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Danube."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which river played a significant role in the civilization of ancient Egypt?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "3",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Simplicity."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "An alphabetic script."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "A form of abstract art."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "A complex system of symbols."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is a notable feature of hieroglyphics?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "4",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Ancient Roman sculptures."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Medieval armor."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Egyptian jewelry and pottery."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Renaissance paintings."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What kind of artifacts are showcased in our museum's collection?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "5",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Roman Colosseum and Pantheon."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Parthenon and Acropolis."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Great Pyramid of Giza and Sphinx."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Notre-Dame Cathedral and Louvre Museum."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which Egyptian monuments are replicated in our museum?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "6",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Ancient Egyptian burial practices and mummification."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "The history of embalming in ancient Rome."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The art of Renaissance portraiture."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Medieval European armor and weaponry."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the focus of the exhibit on mummies in our museum?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "7",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The belief in reincarnation."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "The idea of immediate resurrection."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The journey to the underworld and the afterlife."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The concept of eternal sleep."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which of the following is a belief associated with ancient Egyptian mummification and burials?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "8",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Modern art techniques."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Renaissance architecture."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Deciphering hieroglyphs and ancient Egyptian art."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "European culinary traditions."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What can visitors experience in our interactive exhibits?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "9",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "It served as a natural barrier against invasions."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "It was primarily used for transportation of goods."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "It provided fertile soil for agriculture and sustenance."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "It was the center of trade with neighboring empires."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What role did the Nile River play in the civilization of ancient Egypt?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "10",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "The exhibit on medieval knights."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "The gift shop with Egyptian-themed souvenirs."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "The section on Renaissance painters."
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "The interactive exhibit on modern technology."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What should visitors not miss at the museum before concluding their tour?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Fdata_structures_teacher_students.mp3?alt=media&token=ef26ae14-5068-407f-b492-da4e86b01cae"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"prompt": "After listening to the conversation, select the appropriate options.",
|
|
"questions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "21",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Memory usage"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Number of operations relative to input size"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Code readability"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Input size"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the primary concern when calculating time complexity for an algorithm?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "22",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Sarah"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "John"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Emily"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "None of the above"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which student asked about calculating time complexity for a binary search tree traversal algorithm?",
|
|
"solution": "A",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "23",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Alphabetical notation"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Roman numerals"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Big O notation"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Greek letters"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What notation is typically used to describe time complexity?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "24",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Number of algorithm iterations"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Number of input elements"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Memory usage relative to input size"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Code comments"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "When analyzing space complexity, what should you consider?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "25",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Sarah"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "John"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Emily"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Professor Smith"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which student had a question about choosing between an array and a linked list for their algorithm?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "26",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Efficient dynamic resizing"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Constant-time access using indices"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Efficient memory usage for large datasets"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Automatically handled garbage collection"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is a characteristic advantage of arrays over linked lists?",
|
|
"solution": "B",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "27",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Sarah"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "John"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Emily"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Professor Smith"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "Which student mentioned considering how frequently they would be inserting and removing elements?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "28",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "Code efficiency"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "Personal preference"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "Algorithm speed"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "Suitability for the algorithm's requirements"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What is the main focus when choosing a data structure for an algorithm?",
|
|
"solution": "D",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "29",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To discuss the latest movies"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "To plan a weekend outing"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "To clarify questions about the assignment"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "To complain about the weather"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What was the primary purpose of the students' conversation with the tutor?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "30",
|
|
"options": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "A",
|
|
"text": "To submit it early"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "B",
|
|
"text": "To avoid asking questions"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "C",
|
|
"text": "To reach out if they have more questions"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "D",
|
|
"text": "To ignore the assignment"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"prompt": "What advice did Professor Smith give to the students regarding the assignment?",
|
|
"solution": "C",
|
|
"variant": "text"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"type": "multipleChoice",
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"audio": {
|
|
"repeatableTimes": 3,
|
|
"source": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/mti-ielts.appspot.com/o/listening_recordings%2Flecture_international_finances.mp3?alt=media&token=3acedc5e-e0d2-4018-9735-543e93714f59"
|
|
},
|
|
"exercises": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": str(uuid.uuid4()),
|
|
"maxWords": 3,
|
|
"prompt": "You will hear a lecture about international finance. Complete the notes bellow. Write no more "
|
|
"than 3 words or numbers for each answer.",
|
|
"solutions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "31",
|
|
"solution": ["forex"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "32",
|
|
"solution": ["currencies"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "33",
|
|
"solution": ["exports"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "34",
|
|
"solution": ["multinacional"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "35",
|
|
"solution": ["Lenders"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "36",
|
|
"solution": ["Interest"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "37",
|
|
"solution": ["Trade"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "38",
|
|
"solution": ["Causes"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "39",
|
|
"solution": ["Market"]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "40",
|
|
"solution": ["Global"]
|
|
},
|
|
],
|
|
"text": "The foreign exchange market, also known as {{31}}, is where currencies from around the world are bought and sold 24/7.\\n"
|
|
"Multinational corporations often have operations in multiple countries, each with its own {{32}}. "
|
|
"These companies must navigate the intricacies of currency risk, hedging strategies, and international trade regulations.\\n"
|
|
"In international trade, the balance of trade reflects the difference between a country's {{33}} "
|
|
"and imports, which can have significant implications for exchange rates.\\n"
|
|
"{{34}} corporations operate in multiple countries, and their financial operations span the globe. "
|
|
"Managing the financial aspects of these corporations involves dealing with multiple currencies and assessing currency risk.\\n"
|
|
"Central banks, often referred to as the '{{35}} of last resort' can influence exchange rates "
|
|
"through interventions in currency markets and set monetary policies that impact interest rates.\\n"
|
|
"The U.S. Federal Reserve's decisions on {{36}} rates have far-reaching consequences, not "
|
|
"only for the American economy but also for economies worldwide.\\n"
|
|
"Currency regimes, such as fixed pegs, floating rates, or managed floats, have distinct "
|
|
"implications for {{37}}, investment, and monetary policy.\\n"
|
|
"During international financial crises, such as the Asian financial crisis of 1997 or the global "
|
|
"financial crisis of 2008, understanding the {{38}} and consequences of these events is essential "
|
|
"for maintaining financial stability.\\n"
|
|
"In the foreign exchange market, exchange rates fluctuate in response to economic data, "
|
|
"geopolitical events, and {{39}} sentiment.\\n"
|
|
"International finance is a multifaceted field that weaves together economics, politics, and "
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"finance on a {{40}} scale. It's a field where the decisions of central banks, multinational "
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"corporations, and governments have ripple effects across borders.\\n",
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"type": "writeBlanks"
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|
}
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]
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},
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|
],
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|
"isDiagnostic": True,
|
|
"minTimer": 30,
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|
"module": "listening"
|
|
}
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|
|
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# Falta section 3 e 4 do listening
|
|
# writing task 1 com imagens ...
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|
# speaking 3 é discussao lol
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|
|
|
# Get a reference to the Firestore database
|
|
db = firestore.client()
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|
|
|
# JSON data to insert
|
|
|
|
# Add the JSON data to Firestore
|
|
collection_ref = db.collection('listening')
|
|
document_ref = collection_ref.add(new_listening_to_insert_2)
|
|
print(f"Document added with ID: {document_ref}")
|